dyrka
See also: dýrka
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Verb
dyrka
- inflection of dyrke:
- simple past
- past participle
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish dyrka, from Old Norse dýrka, equivalent to dyr + -a. Compare Norwegian and Danish dyrke.
Verb
dyrka (present dyrkar, preterite dyrkade, supine dyrkat, imperative dyrka)
- to worship (honor and adore, especially as a deity)
- 2000, 1973 års bibelkommission [The Swedish Bible Commission of 1973], “Andra Kungaboken [2 Kings] 17:38”, in Bibel 2000[1], © Svenska Bibelsällskapet, accessed at Bible.com, archived from the original on 22 October 2025:
- Glöm inte förbundet som jag slöt med er, och dyrka inte andra gudar.
- Do not forget the covenant I have made with you, and do not worship other gods.
- (by extension) to adore, to idolize
- Han dyrkar Zlatan. ― He idolizes Zlatan.
- to pick (a lock, to open it without the proper key)
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | dyrka | dyrkas | ||
| supine | dyrkat | dyrkats | ||
| imperative | dyrka | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | dyrken | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | dyrkar | dyrkade | dyrkas | dyrkades |
| ind. plural1 | dyrka | dyrkade | dyrkas | dyrkades |
| subjunctive2 | dyrke | dyrkade | dyrkes | dyrkades |
| present participle | dyrkande | |||
| past participle | dyrkad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
See also
References
- dyrka in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- dyrka in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)