Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьliti. By surface analysis, dle + -íti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈdliːci/
- IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈdliːci/
Verb
dlíti impf (perfective prodliti)
- (transitive) to prolong, to delay
- (reflexive with sě) to be delayed
15th century, Rhazes, Ranné lékařství[1]:Pakli by se dlilo zacelenie, tehdy móž přikládán býti prach litargiri nebo olova spáleného, nebo prach červený.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Usage notes
- It eventually fused with dléti.
Conjugation
Conjugation of dlíti (class IV)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
| dlíti
|
dlit
|
dľenie
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperative
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
dľu |
dlívě (-va) |
dlím (-me/-my)
|
— |
dlivě (-va) |
dlim (-me/-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
dlíš |
dlíta |
dlíte
|
dli |
dlita |
dlite
|
| 3rd person
|
dlí |
dlíta |
dlé
|
dli |
dlita |
dlite
|
|
|
Sigmatic aorist
|
Imperfect
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
dlich |
dlichově (-va) |
dlichom (-me/-my)
|
dléch |
dléchově (-va) |
dléchom (-me/-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
dli |
dlista (-šta) |
dliste (-šte)
|
dléše |
dléšta (-sta) |
dléšte (-ste)
|
| 3rd person
|
dli |
dlista (-šta) |
dlichu
|
dléše |
dléšta (-sta) |
dléchu
|
|
|
L-participle
|
Passive participle
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| Masculine
|
dlil
|
dlila
|
dlili
|
dľen
|
dľena
|
dľeni
|
| Feminine
|
dlila
|
dlile
|
dlily
|
dľena
|
dľeně
|
dľeny
|
| Neuter
|
dlilo
|
dlile
|
dlila
|
dľeno
|
dľeně
|
dľena
|
|
|
Nt-participle
|
S-participle
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| Masculine
|
dle
|
dléce
|
dliv
|
dlivše
|
| Feminine
|
dléci
|
dlivši
|
| Neuter
|
dle, dléci
|
dliv, dlivši
|
Note: This table shows the most common forms of dlíti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
Further reading