dispens
Dutch
Etymology
From Old French dispenser, from Latin dispēnsāre (“to weigh out, pay out, distribute, regulate, manage, control, dispense”), frequentative of dispendere (“to weigh out”), from dis- (“apart”) + pendere (“to weigh”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɪsˈpɛns/
- Rhymes: -ɛns
- Hyphenation: dis‧pens
Noun
dispens m (plural dispensen, diminutive dispensje n)
- (Netherlands, Indonesia, historical) pantry, stock room
Derived terms
Related terms
- spenkast
Descendants
- → Indonesian: sepen
- → Madurese: seppen
References
- van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “dispens”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Swedish
Noun
dispens c
- exemption, dispensation (permission to forgo some requirement that would normally apply)
- Du behöver inte borsta tänderna ikväll om tandborsten är borta. Du får dispens.
- You don't have to brush your teeth tonight if the toothbrush is gone. I'll give you an exemption.
Usage notes
More everyday-sounding compared to English.
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | dispens | dispens |
| definite | dispensen | dispensens | |
| plural | indefinite | dispenser | dispensers |
| definite | dispenserna | dispensernas |