dey

See also: Dey, để ý, and deþ

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /deɪ/
  • Rhymes: -eɪ
  • Homophone: day

Etymology 1

    From Middle English deye, deie, daie, from Old English dǣġe (maker of bread; baker; dairy-maid), from Proto-West Germanic *daigijā, from Proto-Germanic *daigijǭ (kneader of bread, maid), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (to knead, form, build). Cognate with Swedish deja, Icelandic deigja (dairy-maid); compare dairy, dough, lady.

    Alternative forms

    Noun

    dey (plural deys)

    1. (UK dialectal, Scotland) A servant who has charge of the dairy; a dairymaid.

    Etymology 2

    From French dey, from Algerian Arabic داي from Ottoman Turkish دایی (modern Turkish dayı).

    Noun

    dey (plural deys)

    1. (historical) The ruler of the Regency of Algiers (now Algeria) under the Ottoman Empire.
      • 1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 29:
        [] the reigning Dey of Algiers (half of whose twenty-eight predecessors are said to have met violent ends) lost his temper with the French consul, struck him in the face with a fly-whisk, and called him ‘a wicked, faithless, idol-worshipping rascal’.

    Etymology 3

    Pronoun

    dey

    1. Pronunciation spelling of their, representing African-American Vernacular English.
    2. Pronunciation spelling of there, representing African American Vernacular English or Caribbean English.
      • 2012, G. Modele Dale Clarke, Up in Mahaica: Stories from the Market People (ebook), Xlibris:
        “Boy, is horrors over dey, for so,” he said, obviously excited and anxious to be the bearer of extraordinary news. “Wat happen, somebody dead?”
    3. Pronunciation spelling of they, representing dialects with th-stopping in English

    Etymology 4

    From Tamil டேய் (hey!).

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    Interjection

    dey

    1. (Singlish, Manglish) An informal Tamil-language term of address used when trying to get someone's attention.
      • 2007, Elangovan, P, Singapore, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 46:
        Dey! Did you press the lift button? What? You have pressed the button for the tenth time?
      • 2012 February 7 [2007], Laremy Lee, Radio Silence, →ISBN:
        Dei, you think what, President’s Star Charity ah?
      • 2007 September 10, Sandra Leong, The Straits Times, quoted in Jack Tsen-Ta Lee, A Dictionary of Singlish and Singapore English, Singapore: Singapore Press Holdings Limited, →OCLC, page 6:
        If a player makes a silly mistake, he doesn’t wail when told to “wake up lah, dey”.
    Usage notes

    Only commonly used by the younger generation and Tamil speakers.

    References

    Anagrams

    Cameroon Pidgin

    Pronunciation

    Etymology 1

      From English there.

      Predicative

      dey

      1. there is, there are, indicates presence in a location
      Alternative forms
      • deiy
      See also
      • na (copula for noun phrases, indicating existence)

      Etymology 2

        From English they.

        Pronoun

        dey

        1. they, 3rd person plural subject personal pronoun
        See also
        Cameroon Pidgin personal pronouns
        singular plural
        Subject personal pronouns
        1st person I we, wu
        2nd person you wuna
        3rd person i dey
        Object and topic personal pronouns
        1st person me we
        2nd person you wuna
        3rd person yi, -am dem, -am

        Etymology 3

          From English day.

          Noun

          dey

          1. day
          Alternative forms

          French

          Etymology

          Borrowed from Algerian Arabic داي, from Ottoman Turkish دایی (modern Turkish dayı).

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /dɛj/
          • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)

          Noun

          dey m (plural deys)

          1. dey (ruler of the Regency of Algiers)

          Further reading

          Gullah

          Etymology

          From English they.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /deiː/, /dɛ/

          Determiner

          dey

          1. (third-person plural) their

          Pronoun

          dey (object-oblique case: dem, possessive adjective: dey, possessive pronoun: dey-own, reflexive pronoun: dey-sef)

          1. (third-person plural subject) they

          Inflection

          Gullah Geechee personal pronouns
          Number singular plural
          puss'n subject object-oblique subject object-oblique
          fus Uh,
          A1
          me we
          sekint yuh, ya1 oonuh, oona1
          tud e,
          i1
          um dey dem

          1 alternate spelling

          References

          Icelandic

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /teiː/
          • Rhymes: -eiː

          Verb

          dey

          1. inflection of deyja:
            1. first-person singular present indicative
            2. second-person singular imperative

          Italian

          Etymology

          Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دایی (dayı), from Persian دایی (dâyi, maternal uncle).

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /ˈdɛj/[1][2]
          • Rhymes: -ɛj

          Noun

          dey m (invariable)

          1. dey (ruler of the Regency of Algiers)

          References

          1. ^ dey in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
          2. ^ dey in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

          Kalasha

          Etymology

          From Persian ده (deh).

          Noun

          dey

          1. village
            Synonym: grom

          Middle English

          Etymology 1

          Noun

          dey

          1. alternative form of day

          Etymology 2

          Pronoun

          dey

          1. alternative form of þei (they)

          Etymology 3

          Noun

          dey

          1. alternative form of dee

          Etymology 4

          Verb

          dey

          1. (Early Scots; Late Middle English, Warwickshire) alternative form of deyen (to die)

          Nigerian Pidgin

          Alternative forms

          Etymology

          From Igbo dị. Compare Jamaican Creole de.

          Verb

          dey

          1. to be
            • (Can we date this quote?), Zanele Buthelezi, Thembani Dladla, Clare Verbeek, “Count animals”, in Storybooks African Languages[1]:
              One elephant dey go drink water.
              One elephant is going to drink water.
            • 2025 April 24, Sammi Awami, “Wetin to know as Tanzania ban South Africa and Malawi imports inside quarrel wey enter anoda level”, in BBC News Pidgin[2]:
              Di border crossing between Tanzania and Malawi wey dey normally dey full off life dey quiet dan usual on Thursday as a result of one regional trade row wey don enter anoda level.
              The border crossing between Tanzania and Malawi that is normally full of life is quieter than usual on Thursday as a result of one regional trade row that has escalated.

          Old Norse

          Verb

          dey

          1. inflection of deyja:
            1. first-person singular present active indicative
            2. second-person singular present active imperative

          Scots

          Noun

          dey

          1. alternative form of day

          Sranan Tongo

          Noun

          dey

          1. alternative spelling of dei

          Yola

          Noun

          dey

          1. alternative form of die (day)
            • 1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 84:
              Ch'am a stouk, an a donel; wou'll leigh out ee dey.
              I am a fool and a dunce; we'll idle out the day.
            • 1867, “DR. RUSSELL ON THE INHABITANTS AND DIALECT OF THE BARONY OF FORTH”, in APPENDIX, page 131:
              Fad didn'st thou cum t' ouz on zum other dey?
              [Why didn't you come to us on some other day?]

          References

          • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867

          Zaghawa

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /dey/

          Noun

          dey

          1. foot, leg
          2. footstep

          References