Irish
- díbearthach, díbirteach, díbirtheach[1]
Etymology
From Middle Irish díbartach.[2] By surface analysis, díbirt + -ach.
Pronunciation
- (Galway) IPA(key): /ˈdʲiːbˠəɾəx/[3] (corresponding to díbearthach)
Noun
díbeartach m (genitive singular díbeartaigh, nominative plural díbeartaigh)
- outcast, (someone excluded from a society or system), pariah
- exile, banished person
Declension
Declension of díbeartach (first declension)
| bare forms
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
díbeartach
|
díbeartaigh
|
| vocative
|
a dhíbeartaigh
|
a dhíbeartacha
|
| genitive
|
díbeartaigh
|
díbeartach
|
| dative
|
díbeartach
|
díbeartaigh
|
|
Synonyms
- (outcast, pariah): éaglann
- (exile, banished person): deoraí
Mutation
Mutated forms of díbeartach
| radical
|
lenition
|
eclipsis
|
| díbeartach
|
dhíbeartach
|
ndíbeartach
|
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ “díbeartach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “díbertach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 82
Further reading
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “díbearṫaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 239
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “díbeartach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN