cynerice
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *kunirīkī; equivalent to cyne- (“king”) + -rīċe (“realm”). Cognate with Old High German chuneriche.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈky.neˌriː.t͡ʃe/
Noun
cynerīċe n
- The authority of a king; dominion.
- The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
- þǣr sē ġeonga ġewāt
on þone eahtoðan dæġ
Ēadgār of līfe,
beorna bēahġifa.
Feng his bearn syþþan
tō cynerīċe
ċild unwexen,
eorla aldor,
ðām wæs Ēadweard nama.- On the eighth day [of July]
the young Edgar,
ring-giver of men,
departed from life.
His son then ascended
to the throne,
a child not yet grown,
a king of earls,
whose name was Edward.
- On the eighth day [of July]
- The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
- The realm of a king; a kingdom.
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans
- Binnan fīf and twēntiġ ġēara Philippus ġeēode ealle þā cynerīċu þe on Crēcum wǣron.
- Within twenty-five years, Phillip conquered all the kingdoms in Greece.
- late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans
Declension
Strong ja-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | cynerīċe | cynerīċu |
| accusative | cynerīċe | cynerīċu |
| genitive | cynerīċes | cynerīċa |
| dative | cynerīċe | cynerīċum |
Descendants
- Middle English: kineriche, cunnriche, kinereiche, kineric, kinneriche, kinriche, kuneriche, kynereche, kyneriche, kynriche, kynryche, cyne rice, kinerice, kuneriche, kynerice (Early Middle English), kinric, kinrik, kunerike (Northern)
References
- Angus Cameron, Ashley Crandell Amos, Antonette diPaolo Healey, editors (2018), “cyne-rīce”, in Dictionary of Old English: A to Le , Toronto: University of Toronto, →OCLC.