cynanche
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cynanchē, from Ancient Greek κῠνᾰ́γχη (kŭnắnkhē, “a dog's collar, a bad kind of sore throat”). Doublet of quinsy.
Noun
cynanche (plural cynanches)
- (obsolete, medicine) Any disease of the tonsils, throat, or windpipe, typicalling with inflammation, swelling, and difficulty breathing and swallowing.
References
- “cynanche”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κῠνᾰ́γχη (kŭnắnkhē).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [kyˈnaŋ.kʰeː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [t͡ʃiˈnaŋ.ke]
Noun
cynanchē f (genitive cynanchēs); first declension
- (Late Latin, medicine) an inflammation of the throat, which caused the tongue to be thrust out
Declension
First-declension noun (feminine, Greek-type, nominative singular in -ē).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | cynanchē | cynanchae |
| genitive | cynanchēs | cynanchārum |
| dative | cynanchae | cynanchīs |
| accusative | cynanchēn | cynanchās |
| ablative | cynanchē | cynanchīs |
| vocative | cynanchē | cynanchae |
Descendants
- English: cynanche
References
- “cy̆nanchē”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “cy̆nanchē”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 462/1.