croidh
Irish
Etymology 1
Verb
croidh (present analytic croidheann, future analytic croidhfidh, verbal noun croidheadh, past participle croidhte)
- alternative form of croith
Conjugation
| indicative | singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present | croidhim | croidheann tú; croidhir† |
croidheann sé, sí | croidhimid; croidheann muid | croidheann sibh | croidheann siad; croidhid† |
a chroidheann; a chroidheas | croidhtear |
| past | chroidh mé; chroidheas | chroidh tú; chroidhis | chroidh sé, sí | chroidheamar; chroidh muid | chroidh sibh; chroidheabhair | chroidh siad; chroidheadar | a chroidh | croidheadh |
| past habitual | chroidhinn / croidhinn‡ |
chroidhteá / croidhteᇠ|
chroidheadh sé, sí / croidheadh sé, sí‡ |
chroidhimis; chroidheadh muid / croidhimis‡; croidheadh muid‡ |
chroidheadh sibh / croidheadh sibh‡ |
chroidhidís; chroidheadh siad / croidhidís‡; croidheadh siad‡ |
a chroidheadh | chroidhtí / croidhtí‡ |
| singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| future | croidhfidh mé; croidhfead |
croidhfidh tú; croidhfir† |
croidhfidh sé, sí | croidhfimid; croidhfidh muid |
croidhfidh sibh | croidhfidh siad; croidhfid† |
a chroidhfidh; a chroidhfeas | croidhfear |
| conditional | chroidhfinn / croidhfinn‡ |
chroidhfeá / croidhfeᇠ|
chroidhfeadh sé, sí / croidhfeadh sé, sí‡ |
chroidhfimis; chroidhfeadh muid / croidhfimis‡; croidhfeadh muid‡ |
chroidhfeadh sibh / croidhfeadh sibh‡ |
chroidhfidís; chroidhfeadh siad / croidhfidís‡; croidhfeadh siad‡ |
a chroidhfeadh | chroidhfí / croidhfí‡ |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present | go gcroidhe mé; go gcroidhead† |
go gcroidhe tú; go gcroidhir† |
go gcroidhe sé, sí | go gcroidhimid; go gcroidhe muid |
go gcroidhe sibh | go gcroidhe siad; go gcroidhid† |
— | go gcroidhtear |
| past | dá gcroidhinn | dá gcroidhteá | dá gcroidheadh sé, sí | dá gcroidhimis; dá gcroidheadh muid |
dá gcroidheadh sibh | dá gcroidhidís; dá gcroidheadh siad |
— | dá gcroidhtí |
| imperative | singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| — | croidhim | croidh | croidheadh sé, sí | croidhimis | croidhigí; croidhidh† |
croidhidís | — | croidhtear |
| past participle | croidhte | |||||||
| verbal noun | croidheadh | |||||||
† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
Noun
croidh
- inflection of crodh:
- vocative/genitive singular
- nominative/dative plural
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| croidh | chroidh | gcroidh |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 202, page 77