corraigh
Irish
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈkoɾˠɪɟ/
- (Galway) IPA(key): /ˈkoɾˠə/
- (Mayo) IPA(key): /ˈkʌɾˠi(ː)/[1]
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈkɔɾˠi/[2], /ˈkaɾˠi/[3]
Etymology 1
Verbalization of Middle Irish corrach (“rough, turbulent”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic caraich.
Verb
corraigh (present analytic corraíonn, future analytic corróidh, verbal noun corraí, corrú, past participle corraithe)
- (ambitransitive) move, stir
- 1894 March, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:
- Bhí sé bric ag dul thart san uisge, ⁊ ceann amháin i lár báire nach robh corrughadh.
- Six trout were moving about in the water, and one in the middle was not moving.
- (transitive) perturb
- (transitive) move (emotionally)
Conjugation
| indicative | singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present | corraím | corraíonn tú; corraír† |
corraíonn sé, sí | corraímid; corraíonn muid |
corraíonn sibh | corraíonn siad; corraíd† |
a chorraíonn; a chorraíos | corraítear |
| past | chorraigh mé; chorraíos | chorraigh tú; chorraís | chorraigh sé, sí | chorraíomar; chorraigh muid | chorraigh sibh; chorraíobhair | chorraigh siad; chorraíodar | a chorraigh | corraíodh |
| past habitual | chorraínn / corraínn‡ |
chorraíteá / corraíteᇠ|
chorraíodh sé, sí / corraíodh sé, sí‡ |
chorraímis; chorraíodh muid / corraímis‡; corraíodh muid‡ |
chorraíodh sibh / corraíodh sibh‡ |
chorraídís; chorraíodh / corraídís‡; corraíodh siad‡ |
a chorraíodh | chorraítí / corraítí‡ |
| singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| future | corróidh mé; corród; corróchaidh mé† |
corróidh tú; corróir†; corróchaidh tú† |
corróidh sé, sí; corróchaidh sé, sí† |
corróimid; corróidh muid; corróchaimid†; corróchaidh muid† |
corróidh sibh; corróchaidh sibh† |
corróidh siad; corróid†; corróchaidh siad† |
a chorróidh; a chorrós; a chorróchaidh†; a chorróchas† | corrófar; corróchar† |
| conditional | chorróinn; chorróchainn† / corróinn‡; corróchainn†‡ |
chorrófá; chorróchthᆠ/ corrófá‡; corróchthᆇ |
chorródh sé, sí; chorróchadh sé, sí† / corródh sé, sí‡; corróchadh sé, s톇 |
chorróimis; chorródh muid; chorróchaimis†; chorróchadh muid† / corróimis‡; corródh muid‡; corróchaimis†‡; corróchadh muid†‡ |
chorródh sibh; chorróchadh sibh† / corródh sibh‡; corróchadh sibh†‡ |
chorróidís; chorródh siad; chorróchaidís†; chorróchadh siad† / corróidís‡; corródh siad‡; corróchaidís†‡; corróchadh siad†‡ |
a chorródh; a chorróchadh† | chorrófaí; chorróchthaí† / corrófaí‡; corróchtha톇 |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present | go gcorraí mé; go gcorraíod† |
go gcorraí tú; go gcorraír† |
go gcorraí sé, sí | go gcorraímid; go gcorraí muid |
go gcorraí sibh | go gcorraí siad; go gcorraíd† |
— | go gcorraítear |
| past | dá gcorraínn | dá gcorraíteá | dá gcorraíodh sé, sí | dá gcorraímis; dá gcorraíodh muid |
dá gcorraíodh sibh | dá gcorraídís; dá gcorraíodh siad |
— | dá gcorraítí |
| imperative | singular | plural | direct relative | autonomous | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| — | corraím | corraigh | corraíodh sé, sí | corraímis | corraígí; corraídh† |
corraídís | — | corraítear |
| past participle | corraithe | |||||||
| verbal noun | corraí, corrú | |||||||
† archaic or dialect form
‡ dependent form
Further reading
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “corruiġim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 251; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “corraigh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “corraím”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “corraigh”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
corraigh
- inflection of corrach:
- vocative/genitive singular
- nominative/dative plural
Adjective
corraigh
- inflection of corrach:
- vocative/genitive singular masculine
- (archaic) dative singular feminine
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| corraigh | chorraigh | gcorraigh |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Stockman, Gerard (1974), The Irish of Achill, Co. Mayo (Studies in Irish Language and Literature, Department of Celtic, Q.U.B.; vol. 2), Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen’s University of Belfast, section 1029, page 141
- ^ Hughes, A. J. (1986) The Gaelic of Tangaveane and Commeen, County Donegal (texts, phonology, aspects of grammar and a vocabulary) (doctoral thesis), Faculty of Arts, Queen’s University of Belfast, page 429
- ^ Hamilton, John Noel (1974), A Phonetic Study of the Irish of Tory Island, Co. Donegal (Studies in Irish Language and Literature, Department of Celtic, Q.U.B.; vol. 3), Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen’s University Belfast, page 260