colpus

English

Etymology

From Late Latin colpus (hollow space, pocket), from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, hollow space, pocket).

Noun

colpus (plural colpi)

  1. (botany, palynology) A groove sometimes occurring on grains of pollen

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Latin

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos).

Noun

colpus m (genitive colpī); second declension (Late Latin)

  1. hollow space, pocket
  2. (by extension) the hollow between waves
  3. (geography) gulf, bay, creek
Declension

Second-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative colpus colpī
genitive colpī colpōrum
dative colpō colpīs
accusative colpum colpōs
ablative colpō colpīs
vocative colpe colpī
Descendants

Through Vulgar Latin *colphus, *colfus, *culfus:

  • Italo-Romance:
    • Italian: golfo (see there for further descendants)
    • Neapolitan: gurfo
    • Sicilian: gurfu, gulfu (italianized)
    • Venetan: golfo
  • Rhaeto-Romance:
  • Gallo-Romance:
  • Ibero-Romance:

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

colpus m (genitive colpī); second declension (Late Latin)

  1. alternative form of colaphus (found in the Lex Salica)[1]
Declension

Second-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative colpus colpī
genitive colpī colpōrum
dative colpō colpīs
accusative colpum colpōs
ablative colpō colpīs
vocative colpe colpī
Descendants
  • Insular Romance:
    • Sardinian: colpu, corfu, groffu
  • Italo-Dalmatian:
  • Rhaeto-Romance:
    • Friulian: colp
    • Romansh: culp, cuolp
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Northern:
      • Franco-Provençal: côp
      • Old French: colp (see there for further descendants)
    • Southern:
  • Ibero-Romance:
  • Borrowings:

References