clement
English
Etymology
From Old French, from Latin clēmēns (“merciful”).[1] [2] Equivalent to clīnō + participial suffix -menos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈklɛmənt/
Audio (US): (file)
Adjective
clement (comparative more clement, superlative most clement)
- Lenient or merciful; charitable.
- 1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv], page 393, column 2:
- I know you are more clement than vilde[sic – meaning vile] men, / Who of their broken Debtors take a third, / A ſixt, a tenth, letting them thriue againe / On their abatement; […]
- 1888–1891, Herman Melville, “[Billy Budd, Foretopman.] Chapter [HTTP://GUTENBERG.NET.AU/EBOOKS06/0608511H.HTML 18].”, in Billy Budd and Other Stories, London: John Lehmann, published 1951, →OCLC:
- Your clement sentence they would account pusillanimous.
- Mild (said of weather and similar circumstances).
- 1984, Edna O'Brien, “The Bachelor”, in A Fanatic Heart, New York: Plume, page 66:
- The weather is clement, though there was a downpour yesterday and I was obliged to take precautions.
- 1992, A. B. Yehoshua, translated by Hillel Halkin, Mr. Mani, New York: Doubleday, pages 314–5:
- The earth was still dry and the air was perfectly clement.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
lenient or merciful; charitable
|
mild
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
References
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kləˈmɛnt/, /kleːˈmɛnt/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: cle‧ment
- Rhymes: -ɛnt
Adjective
clement (comparative clementer, superlative clementst)
- clement
- Synonym: goedertieren
Declension
| Declension of clement | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uninflected | clement | |||
| inflected | clemente | |||
| comparative | clementer | |||
| positive | comparative | superlative | ||
| predicative/adverbial | clement | clementer | het clementst het clementste | |
| indefinite | m./f. sing. | clemente | clementere | clementste |
| n. sing. | clement | clementer | clementste | |
| plural | clemente | clementere | clementste | |
| definite | clemente | clementere | clementste | |
| partitive | clements | clementers | — | |
Related terms
References
- Matthias de Vries; Lambert Allard te Winkel (1864), “clement”, in Woordenboek der Nederlandsche Taal, published 2001
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French clément, from Latin clemens.
Adjective
clement m or n (feminine singular clementă, masculine plural clemenți, feminine/neuter plural clemente)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
| nominative- accusative |
indefinite | clement | clementă | clemenți | clemente | |||
| definite | clementul | clementa | clemenții | clementele | ||||
| genitive- dative |
indefinite | clement | clemente | clemenți | clemente | |||
| definite | clementului | clementei | clemenților | clementelor | ||||