clem

See also: Clem, Clém, and Clem.

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /klɛm/
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛm

Etymology 1

    Inherited from Middle English *clemmen, *clammen, from Old English clemman, clæmman (to press, surround), from Proto-West Germanic *klammjan (to squeeze). Cognate with Dutch klemmen (to jam, pinch, stick), German klemmen (to jam, clamp; to be stuck, stick [to a surface]).

    Alternative forms

    Verb

    clem (third-person singular simple present clems, present participle clemming, simple past and past participle clemmed)

    1. (UK, dialect, transitive or intransitive) To be hungry; starve.
      • 1889, Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr, Between Two Loves, Ch. VI, p. 110:
        " [] Here he's back home again, and without work, and without a penny, and thou knows t' little one and I were pretty well clemmed to death when thou got us a bit o' bread and meat last night. We were that!"
      • 1919, Stanley J. Weyman, “IX. Old Things”, in The Great House:
        Who are half clemmed from year’s end to year’s end, and see no close to it, no hope, no finish but the pauper’s deals!
    References

    Etymology 2

    From Old English clām (paste, mortar, mud, clay, poultice), from Proto-West Germanic *klaim, equivalent to cloam. Similar linguistic development led to the Northumbrian pronunciation of hyem, equivalent to the RP home.

    Noun

    clem (plural clems)

    1. (Northumberland, Geordie, Teesside, slang) A brick or stone.
    2. (chiefly Hartlepool, slang, plural clem) One stone (unit of mass).
    3. (Geordie, vulgar, slang) A testicle.
    Synonyms

    References

    Etymology 3

    Verb

    clem (third-person singular simple present clems, present participle clemming, simple past and past participle clemmed)

    1. Alternative form of clam (to adhere).

    Anagrams

    Czech

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈt͡slɛm]

    Noun

    clem

    1. instrumental singular of clo

    Welsh

    Noun

    clem f (plural clemiau)

    1. (usually negative) clue, idea, notion
    2. A tap (a piece of metal on the front of a shoe)

    Mutation

    Mutated forms of clem
    radical soft nasal aspirate
    clem glem nghlem chlem

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    References

    • D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “clem”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
    • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “clem”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies