chaîne
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃɛn/, /ʃɛːn/
- (Canada) IPA(key): /ʃa.ɛ̯n/, /ʃɛːn/
Audio: (file) Audio (Canada (Shawinigan)): (file)
- (Meridional French) IPA(key): /ˈʃɛ.nə/ ~ /ˈʃe.nə/
Audio (Switzerland (Valais)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Lyon)): (file) - Homophones: chaînent, chaînes, chêne, chênes
- Rhymes: -ɛn
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle French chaisne, from Old French chaene, chaiene, caiene, inherited from Latin catēna. Doublet of cadène and catène. The long vowel derives from the Old French hiatus; by analogy the length was expressed with a silent -s- in Middle French, which was then replaced with the circumflex.
Noun
chaîne f (plural chaînes)
- chain
- La chaîne est trop courte, nous n'y arriverons pas.
- The chain is too short, we aren't reaching it.
- (television) channel
- Pouvez-vous changer de chaîne, s'il vous plaît?
- Can you change the channel, please?
- 2015 November 21, “« Storage Wars », une chasse au trésor bien artificielle”, in Le Monde[1]:
- En janvier, 6ter a été la première chaîne à diffuser le format original de « Storage Wars » qui se déroule en Californie et qui a réuni 215 000 téléspectateurs lors de la première diffusion, le 3 janvier, en deuxième partie de soirée.
- In January, 6ter was the first channel to broadcast the original format of Storage Wars, which takes place in California and attracted 215,000 viewers for the first broadcast on January 3 during the prime-time slot.
- (textiles) warp
- (music) hi-fi or stereo system
- (computer science) character string
Alternative forms
- chaine (post-1990 spelling)
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Haitian Creole: chenn
See also
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
chaîne
- inflection of chaîner:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “chaîne”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Norman
Etymology
From Old French chaine, chaene (“chain”), from Latin catēna (“chain”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kat- (“to braid, twist; hut, shed”).
Pronunciation
- (colloquial) IPA(key): /ʃeːn/
Audio: (file)
Noun
chaîne f (plural chaînes)
Derived terms
- chaîne d'èrmuage (“property chain”)