chứng nghiệm

Vietnamese

Etymology

    Sino-Vietnamese word from 證驗, composed of (to prove) and (to test).

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦ ŋiəm˧˨ʔ]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥ ŋiəm˨˩ʔ]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [cɨŋ˦˥ ŋim˨˩˨]

    Verb

    chứng nghiệm

    1. (dated) to verify; to validate; to test (for factual credibility)
    2. (dated, figurative) to experience