châtain
French
Etymology
First attested in the end of the 12th century; a back-formation from châtaigne, re-interpreted as a feminine adjective. Alternatively, inherited from Latin castaneus. The feminine châtaine is only attested since the second half of the 18th century; châtaine is also found as a non-palatalized alternative to châtaigne. Compare invariable marron.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃa.tɛ̃/ ~ /ʃɑ.tɛ̃/
Audio (France (Lyon)): (file) Audio (France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file)
Adjective
châtain (feminine (rare) châtaine or (obsolete) chataigne, masculine plural châtains, feminine plural (rare) châtaines or (obsolete) chataignes)
- (hair) chestnut, chestnut-coloured, brown
- having chestnut hair, brunette
- une femme châtain(e) ― a woman with chestnut hair
Usage notes
This adjective is usually invariable in gender, most French speakers won't use the feminine forms.
Noun
châtain m (plural châtains)
Further reading
- “châtain”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Anagrams
Gallo
Etymology
From Old French chastaigne, from Latin castanea, from Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kắstănă).
Noun
châtain ? (plural châtains)