cajg
Hungarian
Alternative forms
- cájg, cejg
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɒjɡ]
- Hyphenation: cajg
- Rhymes: -ɒjɡ
Noun
cajg (plural cajgok)
- (folksy, archaic) low-quality (cheap, thick, rigid) cotton fabric
- Hypernym: pamutszövet
- (clothing, informal, dated) an accessory for menswear
- Synonyms: kiegészítő, kellék, hozzávaló
- (dated) gear, kit, accessory
- Synonyms: felszerelés, eszköz, készlet
- (dialectal) yeast
- Synonym: élesztő
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | cajg | cajgok |
| accusative | cajgot | cajgokat |
| dative | cajgnak | cajgoknak |
| instrumental | cajggal | cajgokkal |
| causal-final | cajgért | cajgokért |
| translative | cajggá | cajgokká |
| terminative | cajgig | cajgokig |
| essive-formal | cajgként | cajgokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | cajgban | cajgokban |
| superessive | cajgon | cajgokon |
| adessive | cajgnál | cajgoknál |
| illative | cajgba | cajgokba |
| sublative | cajgra | cajgokra |
| allative | cajghoz | cajgokhoz |
| elative | cajgból | cajgokból |
| delative | cajgról | cajgokról |
| ablative | cajgtól | cajgoktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
cajgé | cajgoké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
cajgéi | cajgokéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | cajgom | cajgjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | cajgod | cajgjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | cajgja | cajgjai |
| 1st person plural | cajgunk | cajgjaink |
| 2nd person plural | cajgotok | cajgjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | cajgjuk | cajgjaik |
Derived terms
- cajgkabát
- cajgnadrág
- cajgruha
- cajgszövet
References
- ^ cajg and (with subscription) cajg in Ferenc Pusztai, editor, Magyar értelmező kéziszótár [A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÉKsz.2), 2nd, expanded and revised edition, Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003 (online searchable version under development).
Further reading
- cajg in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- cajg in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Polish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From German?”)
Pronunciation
Noun
cajg m inan (related adjective cajgowy)
Further reading
- Marzena Kozanecka-Zwierz, Magdalena Bartosiewicz, Renata Marciniak-Firadza, editors (2014), “cajgowy”, in Gwara – Księżaków "język ojczysty" Dziedzictwo regionu łowickiego (in Polish), Łowicz: Muzeum w Łowiczu, →ISBN, page 23