cañada

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Spanish cañada, from Latin canna (cane) + -ada (-ed).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kənˈjɑdə/, /kənˈjædə/

Noun

cañada (plural cañadas)

  1. (US, dialect) Synonym of ravine: a gully, a narrow (often small) canyon.
    • 1885, W.H.Hudson, The Purple Land:
      In the cañada we stopped to water our horses, and there heard that the enemy were advancing along it at a rapid pace, evidently hoping to cut off our supposed retreat towards the Cuchilla.

Asturian

Alternative forms

  • canada (Westermost Asturias)
  • cañá (Central Asturias, nonstandard)
  • caná (South-Central Asturias, nonstandard)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaˈɲada/ [kaˈɲa.ð̞a]
  • Rhymes: -ada
  • Syllabification: ca‧ña‧da

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Leonese cañada. Cognate with Galician canada.

Noun

cañada f (plural cañaes)

  1. liquid container, used for milking, milking pot (specially a 4-and-a-half-liters one)
  2. (Western Asturias, by extension) udder
    Synonyms: caldar, copada
  3. piss leak
    Synonym: mexada

Etymology 2

caña (marrow) +‎ -ada.

Noun

cañada f (uncountable)

  1. marrow, bone marrow (the substance inside bones, as well as a food made from it)
    Synonyms: llumera, caña

Further reading

  • cañada”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1ª edición, Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 2000, →ISBN
  • Xosé Lluis García Arias (2002–2004), “cañada”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN

Old Leonese

Etymology

Found in a document in Spanish with heavy Leonese influence dating to the 15th century.[1]

Noun

cañada f

  1. liquid container or measure
    • 1480, Tractatus de proprietatibus rerum (Leonese-influenced Spanish):
      Es pequeña la cañada o lagena y es vasija que tiene vino [...] Múdase la virtud del vino o el sabor, onde si la cañada es corrupta, el vino se faze corrupto. Y fázense las buenas cañadas del tamarisco, del cual el vino toma sabor y virtud
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Descendants

  • Asturian: cañada
  • Leonese: cañada

References

  1. ^ María de las Nieves Sánchez González de Herrero, Manuscritos medievales asturiano-leoneses no literarios (from the University of Salamanca) in Lletres Asturianes nº100 (2009) Pgs.45-62

Spanish

Etymology

From caña +‎ -ada.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaˈɲada/ [kaˈɲa.ð̞a]
  • Rhymes: -ada
  • Syllabification: ca‧ña‧da

Noun

cañada f (plural cañadas)

  1. glen, gully, ravine
  2. green lane, droveway (road or track used for transhumance)
    Synonym: (Aragon) cabañera

Derived terms

Further reading