betul
See also: Betül
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay betul, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian * batuql.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /bəˈtul/ [bəˈt̪ʊl]
- Rhymes: -ul
- Syllabification: be‧tul
Adjective
betul
- true:
- conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct
- Synonyms: benar, sesungguhnya
- genuine; legitimate
- conforming to the actual state of reality or fact; factually correct
- correct: free from error; true; accurate
- Synonym: benar
- right, straight
- Synonym: tegak
Adverb
betul
Interjection
betul
- Used to express affirmation; yes.
Derived terms
- berbetul
- berbetulan
- berkebetulan
- betul-betul
- betulan
- kebetulan
- membetuli
- membetulkan
- pembetulan
- sebetulnya
Further reading
- “betul”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batqul.
Pronunciation
- (schwa-variety) IPA(key): /bəˈtol/ [bəˈt̪ol]
- Rhymes: -tol, -ol
Audio (Malaysia): (file)
- (/a/-variety, Baku, Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /bəˈtul/ [bəˈt̪ul]
- Rhymes: -tul, -ul
- Hyphenation: be‧tul
Adjective
betul (Jawi spelling بتول, comparative lebih betul, superlative paling betul)
- Not wrong; correct (free from error).
- True (concurring with a given set of facts).
- Authentic, genuine, pure.
Derived terms
Affixations
- berbetul (archaic)
- berbetulan (“to coincide; coincidentally matching”)
- berkebetulan
- betul-betul (“truly; really; earnestly”)
- betuli
- betulkan (“to correct; to fix”)
- kebetulan (“coincidence; by chance”)
- membetulkan (“to correct; to rectify; to adjust”)
- memperbetulkan (“to correct (intensified)”)
- pembetulan (“correction”)
- sebetulnya (“actually; in fact; truly”)
Descendants
- Indonesian: betul
- Petjo: betoel
- → Kendayan: batol
Adverb
betul (Jawi spelling بتول)
Interjection
betul (Jawi spelling بتول)
- Used to express affirmation; yes.
Further reading
"betul" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017