bas-relief
English
Alternative forms
- basrelief
- bas relief
- bass-relief (archaic)
Etymology
From French bas-relief, from Italian bassorilievo, compound of basso (“low”) + rilievo (“relief”), from Latin relevare (“to raise up, make light”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈbæs.ɹɪˌliːf/, /ˈbɑː.ɹɪˌliːf/, /ˈbɑs.ɹɪˌliːf/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˌbɑ.ɹɪˈlif/, /ˌbæs.ɹɪˈlif/, /ˈbɑ.ɹɪˌlif/, /ˈbæs.ɹɪˌlif/
Noun
bas-relief (countable and uncountable, plural bas-reliefs)
- (sculpture) A low or mostly-flat sculpture which is carved into a wall, or is in the form of a tile mounted flat to a wall, rather than a fully three-dimensional, free-standing figure.
- Synonyms: basso-relievo, basso-rilievo, low relief
- Near-synonyms: cavo-relievo, cavo-rilievo, intaglio-rilievo, sunken relief, cameo (jewelry)
- Antonyms: alto-relievo, high relief
Translations
a low or mostly-flat sculpture
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Adjective
- (of a sculpture) In the bas-relief style; low or mostly flat.
Further reading
- bas-relief on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Category:bas-relief on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Anagrams
French
Alternative forms
Etymology
Calque of Italian bassorilievo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.ʁə.ljɛf/ ~ /bɑ.ʁə.ljɛf/
Audio (France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)): (file)
Noun
bas-relief m (plural bas-reliefs)
- bas-relief
- Coordinate term: haut-relief
Descendants
- → Dutch: bas-reliëf
- → English: bas-relief
- → German: Basrelief
- → Serbo-Croatian: барељеф / bareljef
- → Russian: барелье́ф (barelʹjéf) (see there for further descendants)
- → Ukrainian: барельє́ф (barelʹjéf)
Further reading
- “bas-relief”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012