bössa
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish byssa, bössa (“rifle, cannon, box”), from Middle Low German büsse (“box, gun”), from Medieval Latin buxis, from Ancient Greek πῠξῐ́ς (pŭxĭ́s), from πῠ́ξος (pŭ́xos, “box wood”). Cognate with bush.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²bœsːa/
Noun
bössa c
- (informal) gun (shooting weapon functioning through stored energy)
- rifle-esque device
- Hyponyms: hagelbössa (“shotgun”), handbössa (“handgun”), kulbössa (“rifle”), pilbössa (“crossbow”), spjutbössa (“speargun”)
- Synonym: gevär
- any gun: cannon, firearm, flamethrower etc
- rifle-esque device
- small box for storing money, like coins, a charity box, a collection box
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | bössa | bössas |
| definite | bössan | bössans | |
| plural | indefinite | bössor | bössors |
| definite | bössorna | bössornas |
Derived terms
gun
- bösskolv (“buttstock”)
- bösskott (“gun shot”)
- dubbelbössa (“double-barreled gun”)
- enkelbössa (“single-barreled gun”)
- flintbössa (“flintlock-gun”)
- fågelbössa (“fowling-gun”)
- hagelbössa (“shotgun”)
- hakebössa (“handcannon, heavy firearm”)
- handbössa (“handgun, firearm”)
- korkbössa (“popgun”)
- kulbössa (“rifle”)
- låsbössa (“firearm with locking mechanism”, literally “lock-gun”)
- pilbössa (“crossbow”, literally “arrow gun”)
- spjutbössa (“speargun”)
- ärtbössa (“peashooter”)
box
- fattigbössa (“poor box, mite box”)
- insamlingsbössa (“charity box, collecting box”)
- sparbössa (“money box, piggy bank”)
Related terms
References
- bössa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- bössa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- bössa in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)