avvotta
Votic
The spelling of this entry has been normalized from avvottaa according to the principles established by Wiktionary's editor community as described at Wiktionary:About Votic or recent spelling standards of the language.
Etymology
autoa (“to stew, simmer”) + -tta (causative)
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈɑvːotːɑː/, [ˈɑvːotːɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑvːotːɑː
- Hyphenation: av‧vot‧ta
Verb
avvotta
Inflection
| Conjugation of avvotta (type III-1/tuntõa, tt-t gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | avvotõn | en avvotõ | 1st singular | õõn avvottõnnu | en õõ avvottõnnu |
| 2nd singular | avvotõd | ed avvotõ | 2nd singular | õõd avvottõnnu | ed õõ avvottõnnu |
| 3rd singular | avvotõb | eb avvotõ | 3rd singular | on avvottõnnu | eb õõ avvottõnnu |
| 1st plural | avvotõmmõ | emmä avvotõ | 1st plural | õõmmõ avvottõnnu | emmä õõ avvottõnnu |
| 2nd plural | avvotõttõ | että avvotõ | 2nd plural | õõttõ avvottõnnu | että õõ avvottõnnu |
| 3rd plural | avvotõta | eväd avvotõ | 3rd plural | õlla avvotõttu | eväd õõ avvotõttu |
| impersonal | avvotõta | eväd avvotõ | impersonal | õlla avvotõttu | eväd õõ avvotõttu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | avvotin | en avvottõnnu | 1st singular | õlin avvottõnnu | — |
| 2nd singular | avvotid | ed avvottõnnu | 2nd singular | õlid avvottõnnu | — |
| 3rd singular | avvotti | eb avvottõnnu | 3rd singular | õli avvottõnnu | — |
| 1st plural | avvotimmõ | emmä avvottõnnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ avvottõnnu | — |
| 2nd plural | avvotittõ | että avvottõnnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ avvottõnnu | — |
| 3rd plural | avvotõtti | eväd avvotõttu | 3rd plural | õlti avvotõttu | — |
| impersonal | avvotõtti | eväd avvotõttu | impersonal | õlti avvotõttu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | avvottaizin | en avvottaizʹ | 1st singular | õll(õ)izin avvottõnnu | en õll(õ)izʹ avvottõnnu |
| 2nd singular | avvottaizid | ed avvottaizʹ | 2nd singular | õll(õ)izid avvottõnnu | ed õll(õ)izʹ avvottõnnu |
| 3rd singular | avvottaizʹ | eb avvottaizʹ | 3rd singular | õll(õ)izʹ avvottõnnu | eb õll(õ)izʹ avvottõnnu |
| 1st plural | avvottaizimmõ | emmä avvottaizʹ | 1st plural | õll(õ)izimmõ avvottõnnu | emmä õll(õ)izʹ avvottõnnu |
| 2nd plural | avvottaizittõ | että avvottaizʹ | 2nd plural | õll(õ)izittõ avvottõnnu | että õll(õ)izʹ avvottõnnu |
| 3rd plural | avvotõttaizʹ | eväd avvotõttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ avvotõttu | eväd õltaizʹ avvotõttu |
| impersonal | avvotõttaizʹ | eväd avvotõttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ avvotõttu | eväd õltaizʹ avvotõttu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | avvotõ | elä avvotõ | |||
| 3rd singular | avvottõgo1) | elko avvottõgo1) | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | avvottõga | elka avvottõga | |||
| 3rd plural | avvottõgod1) | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | avvotta | present | avvottõjõ2) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | avvottõma | past | avvottõnnu | avvotõttu |
| inessive | avvottõmõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | avvottõmõssõ | ||||
| abessive | avvottõmõttõ | ||||
References
- Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “avvottaa”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn