athraon

Irish

Etymology

From ath- +‎ raon.

Verb

athraon (present analytic athraonann, future analytic athraonfaidh, verbal noun athraonadh, past participle athraonta)

(transitive) refract

Conjugation

Conjugation of *athraon* (first conjugation – A)
indicative	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
indicative	first	second	third	first	second	third	direct relative	autonomous
present	athraonaim	athraonann tú; athraonair^†	athraonann sé, sí	athraonaimid; athraonann muid	athraonann sibh	athraonann siad; athraonaid^†	a athraonann; a athraonas	athraontar
past	d'athraon mé; d'athraonas / athraon mé^‡; athraonas^‡	d'athraon tú; d'athraonais / athraon tú^‡; athraonais^‡	d'athraon sé, sí / athraon sé, sí^‡	d'athraonamar; d'athraon muid / athraonamar^‡; athraon muid^‡	d'athraon sibh; d'athraonabhair / athraon sibh^‡; athraonabhair^‡	d'athraon siad; d'athraonadar / athraon siad^‡; athraonadar^‡	a d'athraon	athraonadh; hathraonadh^†
past habitual	d'athraonainn / athraonainn^‡	d'athraontá / athraontá^‡	d'athraonadh sé, sí / athraonadh sé, sí^‡	d'athraonaimis; d'athraonadh muid / athraonaimis^‡; athraonadh muid^‡	d'athraonadh sibh / athraonadh sibh^‡	d'athraonaidís; d'athraonadh siad / athraonaidís^‡; athraonadh siad^‡	a d'athraonadh	d'athraontaí / athraontaí^‡

	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
	first	second	third	first	second	third	direct relative	autonomous
future	athraonfaidh mé; athraonfad	athraonfaidh tú; athraonfair^†	athraonfaidh sé, sí	athraonfaimid; athraonfaidh muid	athraonfaidh sibh	athraonfaidh siad; athraonfaid^†	a athraonfaidh; a athraonfas	athraonfar
conditional	d'athraonfainn / athraonfainn^‡	d'athraonfá / athraonfá^‡	d'athraonfadh sé, sí / athraonfadh sé, sí^‡	d'athraonfaimis; d'athraonfadh muid / athraonfaimis^‡; athraonfadh muid^‡	d'athraonfadh sibh / athraonfadh sibh^‡	d'athraonfaidís; d'athraonfadh siad / athraonfaidís^‡; athraonfadh siad^‡	a d'athraonfadh	d'athraonfaí / athraonfaí^‡

subjunctive	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
subjunctive	first	second	third	first	second	third	direct relative	autonomous
present	go n-athraona mé; go n-athraonad^†	go n-athraona tú; go n-athraonair^†	go n-athraona sé, sí	go n-athraonaimid; go n-athraona muid	go n-athraona sibh	go n-athraona siad; go n-athraonaid^†	—	go n-athraontar
past	dá n-athraonainn	dá n-athraontá	dá n-athraonadh sé, sí	dá n-athraonaimis; dá n-athraonadh muid	dá n-athraonadh sibh	dá n-athraonaidís; dá n-athraonadh siad	—	dá n-athraontaí

imperative	singular			plural			direct relative	autonomous
imperative	first	second	third	first	second	third	direct relative	autonomous
—	athraonaim	athraon	athraonadh sé, sí	athraonaimis	athraonaigí; athraonaidh^†	athraonaidís	—	athraontar

past participle	athraonta

verbal noun	athraonadh

^† archaic or dialect form
^‡ dependent form

Derived terms

athraonach (“refracting, refractive, refringent”, adjective)
athraonadh m (“refraction”)
athraonmhéadar m (“refractometer”)
athraonmhéadracht f (“refractometry”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of *athraon*
radical	eclipsis	with h-prothesis	with t-prothesis
athraon	n-athraon	hathraon	not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “athraon”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN