alula
See also: álula
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈæljuːlə/
Audio (General American): (file)
Etymology 1
From Latin ala (“wing”) + -ula.
Noun
alula (plural alulae or alulas)
- (ornithology) A small projection of three or four feathers on the first digit of the wing on some birds. [from 18th c.]
- 2021, Peter Cavanagh, “Preface”, in 100 Flying Birds: Photographing the Mechanics of Flight, →ISBN, page 10:
- More recently, the upturned wing tips of jet aircraft mimic the "fingers" of birds' terminal primary feathers, and the slotted leading edges of aircraft wings are directly copied from the alula ("thumb" wings) in birds.
- 2017 June 28, Hanneke Meijer, The Guardian[1]:
- On the wing, even the tiny “thumb feather” or alula can be seen.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
bastard wing — see bastard wing
Etymology 2
From Hawaiian ʻŌlulu.
Noun
alula (plural alulas)
- A flower, a species of Hawaiian lobelioid
Synonyms
- vulcan palm
- cabbage on a stick
- Brighamia insignis / B. insignis / insignis
Hypernyms
- Brighamia
- lobelioid
- Hawaiian lobelioid
Finnish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from New Latin alula.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑlulɑ/, [ˈɑ̝lulɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑlulɑ
- Syllabification(key): a‧lu‧la
- Hyphenation(key): alu‧la
Noun
alula
Declension
| Inflection of alula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | alula | alulat | |
| genitive | alulan | aluloiden aluloitten | |
| partitive | alulaa | aluloita | |
| illative | alulaan | aluloihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | alula | alulat | |
| accusative | nom. | alula | alulat |
| gen. | alulan | ||
| genitive | alulan | aluloiden aluloitten alulain rare | |
| partitive | alulaa | aluloita | |
| inessive | alulassa | aluloissa | |
| elative | alulasta | aluloista | |
| illative | alulaan | aluloihin | |
| adessive | alulalla | aluloilla | |
| ablative | alulalta | aluloilta | |
| allative | alulalle | aluloille | |
| essive | alulana | aluloina | |
| translative | alulaksi | aluloiksi | |
| abessive | alulatta | aluloitta | |
| instructive | — | aluloin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of alula (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Anagrams
French
Noun
alula f (plural alulas)
- alula (feather)
Italian
Etymology
From allocco (“tawny owl”) + -erello (diminutive suffix).
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin ālula, diminutive of Latin āla (“wing”). First attested in 1955.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.lu.la/
- Rhymes: -alula
- Hyphenation: à‧lu‧la
Noun
alula f (plural alule)
- (ornithology) bastard wing, alula
- (entomology) alula, axillary lobe (broad lobe at the proximal posterior margin of the wing stalk of Diptera)
- (aeronautics) leading-edge slot (aerodynamic feature of an aircraft's wing)
Related terms
Further reading
- alula in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana