al dente
See also: aldente
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian al dente (literally “to the tooth”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /æl ˈdɛn.teɪ/, /æl ˈdɛn.ti/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛnteɪ, -ɛnti
Adjective
al dente (comparative more al dente, superlative most al dente)
Usage notes
- Also used adverbially.
Translations
firm
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Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian al dente.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌɑl ˈdɛn.tə/
Audio: (file)
Phrase
al dente
German
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian al dente.
Pronunciation
Adjective
al dente (indeclinable)
Further reading
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian al dente (literally “to the tooth”).
Adjective
al dente (comparative lebih al dente, superlative paling al dente)
Further reading
- “al dente”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Italian
Etymology
Literally, “to the tooth”, a shortening of duro al dente (“hard for the tooth”), croccante al dente (“crunchy for the tooth”) etc. with the ellipsis being reinforced by the fact that al/alla is commonly found in these contexts to indicate dish ingredients.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /al ˈdɛn.te/
- Hyphenation: al‧dèn‧te
Phrase
- (pasta) Firm to the bite, cooked just right.
- pasta al dente ― noodles to the tooth
- (cooking) Just right to the bite.
- cotto al dente ― cooked to the tooth
Anagrams
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Italian al dente.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈal ˈdɛn.tɛ/
Audio: (file) - Syllabification: al den‧te
Adjective
al dente (not comparable, no derived adverb)
Further reading
- al dente in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- al dente in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /al ˈdente/ [al̪ ˈd̪ẽn̪.t̪e]
- Syllabification: al den‧te
Adjective
Adverb
Further reading
- “al dente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025