ahuatl
Central Nahuatl
Noun
ahuatl (inanimate)
- oak tree.
Classical Nahuatl
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nahuan *aawa-tl, from Proto-Uto-Aztecan *pawa-ta, with possible reinforcement from āhuātl (“horn”, see sense below) due to the tree’s antler-shaped branches.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaː.wat͡ɬ]
Noun
āhuatl (inanimate)
- oak tree
- 1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 109r:
- Enzina. auaquauitl.auatl.
- An oak tree. auaquauitl. auatl.
- Idem, f. 216v.
- Roble arbol. auaquauitl. auatl.
- An oak tree. auaquauitl. auatl.
- Roble arbol. auaquauitl. auatl.
- 1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 57v. col. 1:
- Enzina. auaquauitl. auatl.
- An oak tree. auaquauitl. auatl.
- Idem, f. 105r. col. 2.
- Roble arbol. auaquauitl. auatl.
- An oak tree. auaquauitl. auatl.
- Roble arbol. auaquauitl. auatl.
- Idem, f. 9r. col. 2.
- Auatl. enzina,roble, guſano lanudo. o eſpina.
- Auatl. an oak tree, a woolly worm, or a thorn.
- Auatl. enzina,roble, guſano lanudo. o eſpina.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Nahuan *aawaa-tl, possibly from Proto-Uto-Aztecan *aw~awaC-ta (“horn”, via reduplication), based on the insect’s horns.[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaː.waːt͡ɬ]
Noun
āhuātl (animate)
- A woolly kind of caterpillar.
- 1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 9r. col. 2:
- Auatl. enzina,roble, guſano lanudo. o eſpina.
- Auatl. an oak tree, a woolly worm, or a thorn.
- 1645, Horacio Carochi, Arte de la lengua mexicana con la declaración de los adverbios della:
- āhuātl, ambas largas, gusano lanudo de arbol.
- āhuātl, with both vowels long, a woolly tree worm.
Synonyms
Etymology 3
Noun
ahuatl (inanimate)
- obsolete spelling of ahhuatl
References
- ^ Stubbs, Brian D. (2020) [2011], “1553. *pawa ‘oak’”, in Uto-Aztecan: A comparative vocabulary[1], revised online edition, Flower Mound, Texas: Shumway Family History Services, page 265
- ^ Stubbs, Brian D. (2020) [2011], “1206. *awaC / *a’awaC ‘horn’”, in Uto-Aztecan: A comparative vocabulary[2], revised online edition, Flower Mound, Texas: Shumway Family History Services, page 217
- Carochi, Horacio (2001), James Lockhart, transl., Grammar of the Mexican Language, with an Explanation of its Adverbs (1645), Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, pages 466–467
- Karttunen, Frances (1983), An Analytical Dictionary of Nahuatl, Austin: University of Texas Press, page 8