agudizar

Portuguese

Etymology

From agudo +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(ʁ)/ [a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(ʁ)/ [a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(χ)]
- (Caipira) IPA^(key): /a.ɡu.d͡ʒiˈza(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.ɡu.diˈzaɾ/ [ɐ.ɣu.ðiˈzaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐ.ɡu.diˈza.ɾi/ [ɐ.ɣu.ðiˈza.ɾi]

Hyphenation: a‧gu‧di‧zar

Verb

agudizar (first-person singular present agudizo, first-person singular preterite agudizei, past participle agudizado)

(transitive) to sharpen
(reflexive, pathology) to worsen
Synonym: agravar

Conjugation

Conjugation of agudizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	agudizar
Personal	agudizar	agudizares	agudizar	agudizarmos	agudizardes	agudizarem
Gerund
	agudizando
Past participle
Masculine	agudizado			agudizados
Feminine	agudizada			agudizadas
Indicative
Present	agudizo	agudizas	agudiza	agudizamos	agudizais	agudizam
Imperfect	agudizava	agudizavas	agudizava	agudizávamos	agudizáveis	agudizavam
Preterite	agudizei	agudizaste	agudizou	agudizamos¹, agudizámos²	agudizastes	agudizaram
Pluperfect	agudizara	agudizaras	agudizara	agudizáramos	agudizáreis	agudizaram
Future	agudizarei	agudizarás	agudizará	agudizaremos	agudizareis	agudizarão
Conditional	agudizaria	agudizarias	agudizaria	agudizaríamos	agudizaríeis	agudizariam
Subjunctive
Present	agudize	agudizes	agudize	agudizemos	agudizeis	agudizem
Imperfect	agudizasse	agudizasses	agudizasse	agudizássemos	agudizásseis	agudizassem
Future	agudizar	agudizares	agudizar	agudizarmos	agudizardes	agudizarem
Imperative
Affirmative		agudiza	agudize	agudizemos	agudizai	agudizem
Negative (não)		não agudizes	não agudize	não agudizemos	não agudizeis	não agudizem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms

agudização

Spanish

Etymology

From agudo +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /aɡudiˈθaɾ/ [a.ɣ̞u.ð̞iˈθaɾ] (Spain, Equatorial Guinea)
IPA^(key): /aɡudiˈsaɾ/ [a.ɣ̞u.ð̞iˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
Rhymes: -aɾ
Syllabification: a‧gu‧di‧zar

Verb

agudizar (first-person singular present agudizo, first-person singular preterite agudicé, past participle agudizado)

(transitive) to sharpen
(reflexive, pathology) to worsen
Synonym: agravar

Conjugation

Conjugation of agudizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			agudizar
gerund			agudizando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		agudizado		agudizada
		plural		agudizados		agudizadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	agudizo	agudizas^{^tú} agudizás^{^vos}	agudiza	agudizamos	agudizáis	agudizan
	imperfect	agudizaba	agudizabas	agudizaba	agudizábamos	agudizabais	agudizaban
	preterite	agudicé	agudizaste	agudizó	agudizamos	agudizasteis	agudizaron
	future	agudizaré	agudizarás	agudizará	agudizaremos	agudizaréis	agudizarán
	conditional	agudizaría	agudizarías	agudizaría	agudizaríamos	agudizaríais	agudizarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	agudice	agudices^{^tú} agudicés^{^vos²}	agudice	agudicemos	agudicéis	agudicen
	imperfect (ra)	agudizara	agudizaras	agudizara	agudizáramos	agudizarais	agudizaran
	imperfect (se)	agudizase	agudizases	agudizase	agudizásemos	agudizaseis	agudizasen
	future¹	agudizare	agudizares	agudizare	agudizáremos	agudizareis	agudizaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		agudiza^{^tú} agudizá^{^vos}	agudice	agudicemos	agudizad	agudicen
	negative		no agudices	no agudice	no agudicemos	no agudicéis	no agudicen

¹Rare; now chiefly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tuteo-form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms of agudizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive agudizar	dative	agudizarme	agudizarte	agudizarle, agudizarse	agudizarnos	agudizaros	agudizarles, agudizarse
with infinitive agudizar	accusative	agudizarme	agudizarte	agudizarlo, agudizarla, agudizarse	agudizarnos	agudizaros	agudizarlos, agudizarlas, agudizarse

with gerund agudizando	dative	agudizándome	agudizándote	agudizándole, agudizándose	agudizándonos	agudizándoos	agudizándoles, agudizándose
with gerund agudizando	accusative	agudizándome	agudizándote	agudizándolo, agudizándola, agudizándose	agudizándonos	agudizándoos	agudizándolos, agudizándolas, agudizándose

with informal second-person singular tuteo imperative agudiza	dative	agudízame	agudízate	agudízale	agudízanos	not used	agudízales
	accusative	agudízame	agudízate	agudízalo, agudízala	agudízanos	not used	agudízalos, agudízalas

with informal second-person singular voseo imperative agudizá	dative	agudizame	agudizate	agudizale	agudizanos	not used	agudizales
	accusative	agudizame	agudizate	agudizalo, agudizala	agudizanos	not used	agudizalos, agudizalas

with formal second-person singular imperative agudice	dative	agudíceme	not used	agudícele, agudícese	agudícenos	not used	agudíceles
with formal second-person singular imperative agudice	accusative	agudíceme	not used	agudícelo, agudícela, agudícese	agudícenos	not used	agudícelos, agudícelas

with first-person plural imperative agudicemos	dative	not used	agudicémoste	agudicémosle	agudicémonos	agudicémoos	agudicémosles
with first-person plural imperative agudicemos	accusative	not used	agudicémoste	agudicémoslo, agudicémosla	agudicémonos	agudicémoos	agudicémoslos, agudicémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative agudizad	dative	agudizadme	not used	agudizadle	agudizadnos	agudizaos	agudizadles
with informal second-person plural imperative agudizad	accusative	agudizadme	not used	agudizadlo, agudizadla	agudizadnos	agudizaos	agudizadlos, agudizadlas

with formal second-person plural imperative agudicen	dative	agudícenme	not used	agudícenle	agudícennos	not used	agudícenles, agudícense
with formal second-person plural imperative agudicen	accusative	agudícenme	not used	agudícenlo, agudícenla	agudícennos	not used	agudícenlos, agudícenlas, agudícense

Derived terms

agudización

agudizar

Portuguese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading