adapter

See also: Adapter and adaptér

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From adapt +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: ə-dăpʹtər
    • (UK) IPA(key): /əˈdæptə(ɹ)/
    • (US) IPA(key): /əˈdæptəɹ/
  • Hyphenation: adap‧ter
  • Rhymes: -æptə(ɹ)
  • Audio (Canada):(file)

Noun

adapter (plural adapters)

  1. One who is capable of adapting to differing situations.
    He was an able adapter, and could easily adjust to the differences when the company changed ownership.
  2. One who adapts a thing, e.g. a play.
    The critic gave rave reviews to the adapter of the ancient play, who worked to give the text more relevance to the modern day.
  3. A device or application used to achieve operative compatibility between devices that otherwise are incompatible.
    He had an adapter that let him plug his phone into the car's cigarette lighter for power.
    • 2014 April 24, Alan Cowell, “At Pistorius trial, Twitterati have their day in court”, in The New York Times[2]:
      Sitting in the courtroom ..., their laptops and tablets propped before them, power cables snaking through convoluted adapters, the Twitterati have sight of witnesses at all times – the troubadours, or perhaps the tricoteuses, of the digital revolution.
    1. Specifically, a device that permits two or more plugs to be used at a single electrical power point.
      The wall outlet sprouted an electrical monstrosity of adapters plugged into adapters that sparked ominously.
    2. Specifically, a device that allows one format of plug to be used with a different format of socket.
      We bought adapters to use our three-prong plugs in the two-prong, unpolarized outlets of the old house.
    3. Specifically, an AC adapter: a device that reduces voltage and converts AC to DC to allow a battery-powered device to use mains power.
      I lost my cellphone's adapter so I couldn't recharge it.
  4. (machine learning, artificial intelligence) A collection of low-rank matrices which, when added to a base model, produces a fine-tuned model; a LoRA.

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Japanese: アダプター (adaputā)

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

References

Anagrams

Chinese

Etymology

From English adapter.

Pronunciation


Noun

adapter

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) adapter (device between connectors with different formats)

Synonyms

  • 轉插器转插器, 轉插转插

Estonian

Etymology

From English adapter.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑˈd̥ɑpter/, [ɑˈd̥ɑpˑter]
  • Rhymes: -ɑpter
  • Hyphenation: adap‧ter

Noun

adapter (genitive adapteri, partitive adapterit)

  1. (electronics) adapter (a device or application used to achieve operative compatibility between devices that otherwise are incompatible)

Declension

Declension of adapter (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative adapter adapterid
accusative nom.
gen. adapteri
genitive adapterite
partitive adapterit adaptereid
illative adapterisse adapteritesse
adaptereisse
inessive adapteris adapterites
adaptereis
elative adapterist adapteritest
adaptereist
allative adapterile adapteritele
adaptereile
adessive adapteril adapteritel
adaptereil
ablative adapterilt adapteritelt
adaptereilt
translative adapteriks adapteriteks
adaptereiks
terminative adapterini adapteriteni
essive adapterina adapteritena
abessive adapterita adapteriteta
comitative adapteriga adapteritega

Compounds

  • reisiadapter
  • toiteadapter
  • võrguadapter
adjectives
  • adaptiivne
  • adaptogeenne
nouns
  • adaptatsioon
  • adapteerija
  • adapteerimine
  • adaptiivsus
  • adaptogeen
  • adaptsioon
verbs
  • adapteerima
  • adapteeruma

References

  • adapter in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
  • adapter”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

French

Etymology

    From Latin adaptare, from ad + aptare (to fit).

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    adapter

    1. (transitive) to adapt
    2. (reflexive, s'adapter) to adapt oneself or itself

    Conjugation

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    Indonesian

    Etymology

    From English adapter.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    adaptêr (plural adapter-adapter)

    1. alternative form of adaptor

    Latin

    Verb

    adapter

    1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of adaptō

    Middle French

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin adaptō.

    Verb

    adapter

    1. to adapt

    Conjugation

    • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

    References

    Polish

    Etymology

    Borrowed from English adapter.[1][2][3] First attested in 1903.[4]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /aˈdap.tɛr/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -aptɛr
    • Syllabification: a‧dap‧ter

    Noun

    adapter m inan (diminutive adapterek)

    1. (electronics) adapter (a device or application used to achieve operative compatibility between devices that otherwise are incompatible)
      Synonyms: przejściówka, rozgałęziacz
      adapter sieciowy/siecia network adapter
      adapter USBa USB adapter
    2. (music) gramophone, phonograph, record player
      Synonym: gramofon
      stary adapteran old gramophone
      głośnik adapterua gramophone speaker
      igła adapterua gramophone needle
      ramię adapterua gramophone arm
      nastawić adapterto pop a gramophone on
      uruchomić adapterto start a gramophone
      włączyć adapterto turn on a gramophone
      wyłączyć adapterto turn off gramophone
      podłączyć adapterto hook up a gramophone
      ściszyć adapterto turn down a gramophone
      podgłośnić adapterto turn up a gramophone

    Declension

    Derived terms

    adjective
    verbs

    References

    1. ^ Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “adapter”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
    2. ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “adapter”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
    3. ^ Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “adapter”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
    4. ^ Józef Świtkowski (1903), Fotografia praktyczna w zarysie do użytku amatorów[1], page 39

    Further reading

    • adapter in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    • adapter in Polish dictionaries at PWN

    Swedish

    Noun

    adapter c

    1. an adapter (device)

    Declension

    Declension of adapter
    nominative genitive
    singular indefinite adapter adapters
    definite adaptern adapterns
    plural indefinite adaptrar adaptrars
    definite adaptrarna adaptrarnas

    References