achi

See also: Appendix:Variations of "achi"

English

Etymology

From Hokkien 阿姊 (á-chí).

Pronunciation

  • (Philippines) IPA(key): /ˈʔɐ.t͡ʃɪ/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈɑ.t͡ʃi/

Noun

achi (plural achis)

  1. (Philippines, Chinese Filipino, colloquial) the eldest sister
  2. (Philippines, Chinese Filipino, colloquial, informal) an elder sister
  3. (Philippines, Chinese Filipino, colloquial, familiar) a young female senior (usually within the Chinese Filipino community)
  4. (Philippines, Chinese Filipino, colloquial) respectful term of address for the eldest sister
  5. (Philippines, Chinese Filipino, colloquial, informal) respectful term of address for an elder sister
  6. (Philippines, Chinese Filipino, colloquial, familiar) respectful term of address for a young female senior (usually within the Chinese Filipino community)

Usage notes

In the Philippines, the term is primarily used and recognized within Chinese Filipino families as the predominant term to refer to and address the eldest sister in the family, and by extension, any elder sister in the family or even any older young female that the speaker is familiar with.

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:achi.

Anagrams

Ao

Etymology

From Proto-Central Naga *tsaʔ, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *dzaʔ (to eat).

Verb

achi

  1. (Chungli) to eat
    Coordinate term: ajem

Inflection

Inflection of achi (Chungli)
Affirmative Negative
Past Simple achi machi
Perfect chiogo mechiogo
Present Simple achir machir
Progressive chidar
chidagi
mechidar
mechidagi
Future/infinitive achitsü machitsü
Imperative chiang tachi
Present participle chia mechii
Conditional chira
chirabang
mechira
mechirabang

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Bruhn, Daniel Wayne (2014), A Phonological Reconstruction of Proto-Central Naga[1], Berkeley: University of California, page 69

Central Huasteca Nahuatl

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aːˈt͡ʃi/

Adverb

achi

  1. small.

Determiner

achi

  1. a little.

References

Champenois

Etymology

Inherited from Old French aissil, from Vulgar Latin ascialis, from Latin axis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.ʃi/

Noun

achi m (plural achis)

  1. (Troyen, Langrois) axel, axle (of a car)

References

  • Daunay, Jean (1998), Parlers de Champagne : Pour un classement thématique du vocabulaire des anciens parlers de Champagne (Aube - Marne - Haute-Marne)[2] (in French), Rumilly-lés-Vaudes
  • Baudoin, Alphonse (1885), Glossaire de la forêt de Clairvaux[3] (in French), Troyes

Chickasaw

Alternative forms

Verb

achi

  1. to say

Chuukese

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese (hachi).

Noun

achi

  1. bee
    Synonyms: chunen, sisata

Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl

Determiner

achi

  1. a little.

K'iche'

Etymology

From Proto-Mayan *ʔach.iij, from *ʔaaty.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aːˈt͡ʃʰiː/

Noun

achi

  1. man
  • achi nim banik (important man)
  • achij baqʼwäch (polygamous husband)
  • achiʼl (companion; friend (?))
  • Ama Achi (Orion Constellation)
  • jiʼ(axel) achi (father-in-law of a man)
  • loqʼ achi (friend)
  • malkaʼn achi (widower)
  • mebaʼ achi (widower)
  • mun achi (man who doesn’t want to stay in house)
  • nimalaj achi (great man)
  • wiʼ kaʼn achi (uncle)
  • xepo achi (lazy man)

References

  • Christenson, Allen J. (2003), Kʼicheʼ-English dictionary and Guide to the pronunciation of the Kʼicheʼ-Maya alphabet[4], Foundation for the Advancement of Mesoamerican Studies, →OCLC, page 7

Pipil

Adverb

achi

  1. enough; sufficient

Temascaltepec Nahuatl

Adverb

achi

  1. a little

Western Huasteca Nahuatl

Adverb

achi

  1. a little