abah

Betawi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Sundanese abah.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /abah/
  • Rhymes: -ah
  • Hyphenation: a‧bah

Noun

abah (Arab Gundul spelling ابه)

  1. father (male parent)
    Synonyms: abi, baba, bapa', empé', papa, walid

Further reading

  • Chaer, A. (2009) [1976], “abah”, in Kamus dialek Jakarta [Dictionary of the Jakarta dialect], revised edition (in Indonesian), Depok: Masup Jakarta, →ISBN, page 1

Indonesian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay abah (direction). Doublet of aba.

Noun

abah (plural abah-abah)

  1. (chiefly obsolete) direction
    Synonym: tujuan
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Inherited from Malay abah.

Noun

abah (plural abah-abah)

  1. (dialectal) synonym of ayah (father)

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Gayo [Term?].

Noun

abah (plural abah-abah)

  1. (dialect) a notch as a marker on a tree trunk to be cut (usually on the part of the tree trunk that is leaning or a marker for which direction the tree being cut will fall)

Etymology 4

Borrowed from Malay abah (Riau Malay), from Javanese ꦲꦧꦃ (abah, tool, instrument; saddle), from Old Javanese abah (harness).

Noun

abah (plural abah-abah)

  1. alternative form of abah-abah
  2. (dialect) decoration worn on a riding horse (as on a hansom)
Derived terms

Etymology 5

Borrowed from Balinese [Term?].

Noun

abah (plural abah-abah)

  1. (dialect) habit
    Synonym: kebiasaan
  2. (dialect) disposition
    Synonym: pembawaan

Further reading

Javanese

Romanization

abah

  1. romanization of ꦲꦧꦃ

Malay

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (Baku, schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˈabah/ [ˈa.bah]
    • Audio (Malaysia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -abah, -bah, -ah
  • Hyphenation: a‧bah

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Malayic *abah, an alternative form of *aba.

Noun

abah (Jawi spelling ابه, plural abah-abah or abah2)

  1. father (male parent)
    Synonyms: aba, ayah, bapa, rama
  2. (slang, informal) a popular leader.
  3. (slang, Malaysia, informal, politics) Former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin.
    • 2021, Harakah Daily[1]
      Situasi itu dapat dilihat apabila netizen dan orang ramai meluahkan perasaan mahu Abah (perdana menteri) terus kekal menerajui pentadbiran negara. Kondisi itu dapat dilihat sejak semalam. (This situation can be seen when netizens and the public express the feeling that they want Abah (the prime minister) should continue leading the country's administration. The condition can be seen since yesterday.)
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Descendants
  • > Indonesian: abah (inherited)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

abah (Jawi spelling ابه, plural abah-abah or abah2)

  1. direction
    Synonyms: arah, tuju
Derived terms
Affixations
Descendants
  • > Indonesian: abah (inherited)

Further reading

Old Javanese

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Root

abah

  1. harness

Descendants

Further reading

  • "abah" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Sundanese

Etymology

Perhaps from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.

Noun

abah (Sundanese script ᮃᮘᮂ)

  1. father (male parent)

Descendants