açeyro
Old Galician-Portuguese
Alternative forms
- aseyro
Etymology
Inherited from Late Latin aciārium, from aciēs (“sharp point”) + -ārium. Cognate with Old Spanish azero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈt͡sejɾo/
- Rhymes: -ejɾo
- Hyphenation: a‧çey‧ro
Noun
açeyro m (uncountable)
- steel
- Synonym: (Old Portuguese) aço
- 1373 January 20, Fernán Martís, chapter 1, in Cronica Troiana [Trojan Chronicle], Kingdom of Galicia, translation of Roman de Troie by Benoît de Sainte-Maure (in Old French), →OCLC, manuscript MSS/10233, page 100:
- […] ⁊ tragiã todos arqͦs torq̃js ⁊ ſaetas fort͡s de açeẏro ⁊ moy ben agudas.
- [ […] e tragian todos arq[uo]s torq[ui]is e saetas fortes de açeyro e moy ben agudas.]
- And all of them brought Turkish bows and strong, very sharp steel arrows.
- 1457, F. R. Tato Plaza, editor, Libro de notas de Álvaro Pérez, notario da Terra de Rianxo e Postmarcos, Santiago: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 171:
- Torre de Rriãjo. O que rreçebeu Gonçaluo Mariño de Fernando de Catoyra cõ a casa e fortalesa de Rriãjo. Primeyramẽte: Húa cadea de ferro cõ seu cãdado e çinco farroupeas e dúas esposas. Hũas coyraças. Tres huchas. Tres ballestas: J de aseyro, IJ de pao. Quatro baçinetes. Hũu trono cõ seu serujdor e hũu fole de póluora. Dos carcaixes de biratõos. Hũu torno de armar ballesta.
- Tower of Rianxo. What Gonçalvo Mariño received from Fernando of Catoira, together with the tower-house and fortress at Rianxo. First: an iron chain with its padlock and five fetters and two handcuffs. Some cuirasses. Three chests. Three crossbows: one of steel, two of wood. Four bascinets. A bombard with its server and a skin of powder. Two quivers of bolts. A winch for charging crossbows.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “açeyro”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Cunha, Antônio Geraldo da (2020–2026), “aceiro”, in Vocabulário histórico-cronológico do português medieval [Historical and chronological vocabulary of Medieval Portuguese] (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Fundação Casa de Rui Barbosa
- Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “a@eyro”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega