Xingu

English

Etymology

From Portuguese Xingu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃɪŋˈɡu/

Proper noun

Xingu

  1. A major river in Brazil that flows north into the Amazon delta.
  2. A cultural reservation in central Brazil, in the state of Mato Grosso.

Noun

Xingu pl (plural only)

  1. Any of several indigenous tribes of Amerindian peoples who live in the Xingu reservation.

Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • Xingú (1931-prescribed spelling)

Etymology

Unknown. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʃĩˈɡu/

  • Rhymes: -u
  • Hyphenation: Xin‧gu

Proper noun

Xingu m

  1. Xingu (a major river in Brazil that flows north into the Amazon delta)
    • 1749, Jose Gonsalves da Fonseca, Navegação feita da cidade do Gram Pará até á boca do Rio da Madeira [Navegation made from the city of Grão-Pará to the mouth of the Madeira River]; published in Collecção de noticias para a historia e geografia das nações ultramarinas, que vivem nos dominios portuguezes, ou lhes são visinhas, volume IV, number I, Typografia da Academia Real das Sciencias, 1826, page 9:
      Deste canal lança o Amazonas pela terra dentro aquella porção de agoa, que junta com a referida do Akeky fórma o rio deste nome, que dá entrada para o Amazonas pela bocca do Xingú.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1874, José de Alencar, “Servo do amor [Servant of love]” (chapter V), in Ubirajara, Rio de Janeiro: B. L. Garnier, page 80:
      Pelo assobio o guerreiro conheceu que era um tapyr. O animal zombára dos caçadores e vinha rompendo a matta como a torrente do Xingú.
      Through its cry the warrior recognized it was a tapir. The animal made fun of the hunters and was breaking through the forest like the Xingu’s torrent.

Derived terms

  • Novo Xingu
  • São Félix do Xingu
  • Vitória do Xingu
  • xinguense

Descendants

  • English: Xingu