Việt Nam

Vietnamese

Alternative forms

Etymology

    Sino-Vietnamese word from 越南, composed of (Yue) and (south), altered from Nam Việt, originally a kingdom in present-day southern China and northern Vietnam, ruled by Zhao Tuo during the 2nd century BC. Nam Việt was once considered for a new name by Emperor Gia Long, but altered, to avoid any claims on territory of China, at the behest of the Qing dynasty, to which the Nguyễn dynasty was a tributary state.[1]

    Pronunciation

    • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [viət̚˧˨ʔ naːm˧˧]
    • (Huế) IPA(key): [viək̚˨˩ʔ naːm˧˧]
    • (Saigon) IPA(key): [viək̚˨˩˨ naːm˧˧] ~ [jiək̚˨˩˨ naːm˧˧]
    • (Vinh) IPA(key): /viət˨˨ naːm˧˥/
    • (Thanh Chương) IPA(key): /viə̰t˨˨ naːm˧˥/
    • (Hà Tĩnh) IPA(key): /viə̰t˨˨ naːm˧˥˧/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

    Proper noun

    Việt Nam

    1. Vietnam (a country in Southeast Asia)
      Synonyms: Cộng hoà Xã hội Chủ nghĩa Việt Nam, Nam Việt
      lịch sử Việt NamVietnamese history

    Descendants

    See also

    References

    1. ^ Nguyễn Phương (1963), 82 NĂM VIỆT-SỬ [82 YEARS OF VIETNAMESE HISTORY] (in Vietnamese), Hue University of Education