Reconstruction:Proto-Uto-Aztecan/katï
Proto-Uto-Aztecan
Noun
*katï (Stubbs 2011)
Usage notes
The plural form of this verb is suppletive in many languages.
Alternative reconstructions
- *katïC (Manaster Ramer 1993)
- *kate, *ka (Miller 1967)
- *kaₛtɨC (Voegelin 1962)
Descendants
*katï (unmarked)
- Cahita:
- Mayo: cátte-c (“be sitting”)
- Proto-Nahuan:
- Classical Nahuatl: cah (“be”)
- Northern Uto-Aztecan:
- Hopi: qatu (“be sitting; reside”, plural yeese)
- Proto-Numic: *katï
- Pimic:
- O'odham: ka꞉c (“be lying down; live somewhere”, plural ve꞉c (first meaning), ceveḍ (second meaning))
- Tepehuan:
- Northern Tepehuan: kaátɨ (“be lying down”, plural vɨɨ́tɨ)
- Southeastern Tepehuan: kaat (“be lying down (inanimate)”, plural bɨɨt)
References
- Stubbs, Brian D. (2020) [2011], “2006. *katï / *kattï ‘sit’”, in Uto-Aztecan: A comparative vocabulary[1], revised online edition, Flower Mound, Texas: Shumway Family History Services, pages 319–20
- Manaster Ramer, Alexis (1993), “*katïC ‘to sit’”, in “Blood, tears, and murder: the evidence for Proto-Uto-Aztecan syllable-final consonants”, in Marle, Jaap van, editor, Historical Linguistics 1991: Papers from the 10th International Conference on Historical Linguistics, Amsterdam, 12-16 August 1991, Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 205 of 199–209
- Miller, Wick R. (1967), “381a sit down (sg.) *kate.; 381b *ka.”, in Uto-Aztecan Cognate Sets (University of California Publications in Linguistics; 48), Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, page 33
- Voegelin, C. F.; Voegelin, F. M.; Hale, Kenneth L. (1962), “(42) *kaₛtɨC to sit”, in Typological and Comparative Grammar of Uto-Aztecan: I (Phonology) (Indiana University Publications in Anthropology and Linguistics; Memoir 17), Baltimore: Waverly Press, Inc., page 139