Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sïrï-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

See Proto-Turkic *sïk (“thick, dense”), *sïk- (“to tighten”), *sïkïg (“tight”).

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

Verb

*sïrï-

to weave tightly

Descendants

Common Turkic:

Arghu:
- Khalaj: sırımaq
Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
  - Azerbaijani: sırımaq
  - Ottoman Turkish:
    - Turkish: sırımak
- ⇒ Salar: sirigüsi (“loop, noose”)^[1]
  - ⇒? Salar: sir (“iron wire”)
- Turkmen: syramak
- ⇒ Proto-Oghuz: *sïrïm (“strap”)
  - Oghuz: سِدْرِمْ (sıdrım)
    - Old Anatolian Turkish:
      - Azerbaijani: sirim (dialectal)
      - Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (sırım)
        Turkish: sırım
Karluk:
- Karakhanid: سِرٖيماقْ (sırīmāq)
  - Uyghur: (dialect) [script needed] (sırı-)
Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
  - Bashkir: һырыу (hırıw)
  - Tatar: сыру (sıru)
- West Kipchak:
  - Kumyk: [script needed] (sırı-)
- South Kipchak:
  - Caspian:
    - Karakalpak: sırıw
    - Kazakh: сыру (syru)
    - Nogai: сырув (sıruv)
  - Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
    - Southern Altai: сырар (sïrar)
Siberian Turkic:
- South Siberian:
  - Sayan:
    - Tuvan: [script needed] (sırı-)
  - Yenisei:
    - Khakas: [script needed] (sırı-)

References

^ Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “siriɣysi”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎^[1], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 159

al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074), Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume 1, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 485
Clauson, Gerard (1972), “sıdrım”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, pages 65, 222
Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

[1] Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “siriɣysi”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎^[1], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 159

[1]