Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ẹk(k)inč

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Proto-Turkic numbers (edit)
20
[a], [b] ←  1 2 3  → 
    Cardinal: *ẹk(k)i
    Ordinal: *ẹk(k)inč
    Distributive: *ẹk(k)iĺčer
    Collective: *ẹk(k)igü

Etymology

From *ẹk(k)i (“two”) +‎ *-inč (ordinal forming suffix).

Adjective

*ẹk(k)inč

  1. second

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Bulgar: اكشِ (äkeşi)
  • Oghuz:
    • West Oghuz:
      • Azerbaijani: ikinci
      • Ottoman Turkish: ایكینجی (ikinci)
    • East Oghuz
  • Karluk:
  • Kipchak:
  • Siberian:
    • Old Uyghur: 𐽰𐽶𐽷𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽶 (ʾykynty /⁠ékinti⁠/) (perhaps an earlier inflected form of *-nč?)
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan:
      •   Yenisei Turkic:
        • Khakas: ікінӌі (ìkìncì)
        • Shor: ийгинчи (iyginçi)
      • Northern Altai: экинджи (ekindži), экиндже (ekindže), экинжи (ekinži)
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