Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xromostь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

By surface analysis, *xromъ +‎ *-ostь.

Noun

*xromostь f[1]

  1. lameness, limping

Declension

Declension of *xromostь (i-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *xromostь *xromosti *xromosti
genitive *xromosti *xromostьju, *xromosťu* *xromostьjь, *xromosti*
dative *xromosti *xromostьma *xromostьmъ
accusative *xromostь *xromosti *xromosti
instrumental *xromostьjǫ, *xromosťǫ* *xromostьma *xromostьmi
locative *xromosti *xromostьju, *xromosťu* *xromostьxъ
vocative *xromosti *xromosti *xromosti

* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Russian: хро́мость (xrómostʹ)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: chromost
      • Czech: chromost
    • Polish: chromość
    • Slovak: chromosť

References

  1. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xromostь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 101