Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xromiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

By surface analysis, *xromъ +‎ *-iti.

Verb

*xromiti^[1]

to cripple

Conjugation

Conjugation of *xromiti, *xromi, *xromitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*xromľenьje	*xromiti	*xromitъ	*xromilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*xromľenъ	*xromimъ
Active	*xromľь	*xromę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*xromixъ	*xromi	*xromi	*xromľǫ	*xromiši	*xromitь
Dual	*xromixově	*xromista	*xromiste	*xromivě	*xromita	*xromite
Plural	*xromixomъ	*xromiste	*xromišę	*xromimъ	*xromite	*xromętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*xromľaaxъ	*xromľaaše	*xromľaaše	—	*xromi	*xromi
Dual	*xromľaaxově	*xromľaašeta	*xromľaašete	*xromivě	*xromita	—
Plural	*xromľaaxomъ	*xromľaašete	*xromľaaxǫ	*xromimъ	*xromite	—

(*)*xromivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Russian: хроми́ть (xromítʹ) (dialectal)
South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian: (rare)
  - Latin script: hromiti
- Slovene: hromīti (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: chromiti
  - Czech: chromit
- Old Polish: chromić
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: chromiś
  - Upper Sorbian: chromić

References

^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xromiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 100

[1] Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xromiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 8 (*xa – *jьvьlga), Moscow: Nauka, page 100

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