Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/voldati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

    Variant of *volděti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀdā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁dʰh₁-, from *h₂welh₁- (“to rule”).

    Verb

    *voldati

    1. to rule, to reign, to govern

    Inflection

    Conjugation of *voldati, *volda, *voldajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
    Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
    *voldanьje *voldati *voldatъ *voldalъ
    Participles
    Tense Past Present
    Passive *voldanъ *voldajemъ
    Active *voldavъ *voldaję
    Aorist Present
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *voldaxъ *volda *volda *voldajǫ *voldaješi *voldajetь
    Dual *voldaxově *voldasta *voldaste *voldajevě *voldajeta *voldajete
    Plural *voldaxomъ *voldaste *voldašę *voldajemъ *voldajete *voldajǫtь
    Imperfect Imperative
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *voldaaxъ *voldaaše *voldaaše — *voldaji *voldaji
    Dual *voldaaxově *voldaašeta *voldaašete *voldajivě *voldajita —
    Plural *voldaaxomъ *voldaašete *voldaaxǫ *voldajimъ *voldajite —

    Descendants

    • East Slavic:
      • Old Ruthenian: воло́дати (volódati)
      • Russian: воло́дать (volódatʹ) (dialectal)
    • South Slavic:
    • West Slavic:

    Further reading

    • Anikin, A. E. (2014), “воло́дать”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), issue 8 (во – вран), Moscow: Russian Language Institute, →ISBN, page 152
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