Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trьměti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

    Verb

    *trьměti impf (frequentative *trimati)[1]

    1. alternative form of *strьměti (“to jut; to stick out; to protrude; to stiffen”)

    Inflenction

    Conjugation of *trьměti, *trьmě, *trьmějetь (impf., -ě-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
    Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
    *trьměnьje *trьměti *trьmětъ *trьmělъ
    Participles
    Tense Past Present
    Passive *trьměnъ *trьmějemъ
    Active *trьměvъ *trьměję
    Aorist Present
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *trьměxъ *trьmě *trьmě *trьmějǫ *trьměješi *trьmějetь
    Dual *trьměxově *trьměsta *trьměste *trьmějevě *trьmějeta *trьmějete
    Plural *trьměxomъ *trьměste *trьměšę *trьmějemъ *trьmějete *trьmějǫtь
    Imperfect Imperative
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *trьměaxъ *trьměaše *trьměaše — *trьměji *trьměji
    Dual *trьměaxově *trьměašeta *trьměašete *trьmějivě *trьmějita —
    Plural *trьměaxomъ *trьměašete *trьměaxǫ *trьmějimъ *trьmějite —

    Derived terms

    verbs

    Descendants

    • South Slavic:
      • Slovene: trmẹ́ti (tonal orthography)
    • West Slavic:
      • Czech: třmět (dated)
      • Polish: trzmieć, trzmić (obsolete, dialectal)

    References

    1. ^ Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “trzymać”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 651
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