Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rodъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

    From Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás. Cognate with Latvian rads.[1]

    Noun

    *rȍdъ m[1]

    1. genus, race, birth
    2. family, tribe, clan
    3. kind
    4. gender, sex
    5. harvest

    Inflection

    Declension of *rȍdъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
    singular dual plural
    nominative *rȍdъ *rȍda *rȍdi
    genitive *rȍda *rodù *ròdъ
    dative *rȍdu *rodomà *rodòmъ
    accusative *rȍdъ *rȍda *rȍdy
    instrumental *rȍdъmь, *rȍdomь* *rodomà *rodý
    locative *rȍdě *rodù *rodě̃xъ
    vocative *rode *rȍda *rȍdi

    * -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • East Slavic:
      • Old East Slavic: родъ (rodŭ)
    • South Slavic:
      • Old Church Slavonic:
        Old Cyrillic script: родъ (rodŭ)
        Glagolitic script: ⱃⱁⰴⱏ (rodŭ)
      • Bulgarian: род (rod)
      • Macedonian: род (rod)
      • Serbo-Croatian:
        Cyrillic script: род
        Latin script: rȏd
      • Slovene: ród
    • West Slavic:
    • Non-Slavic:
      • → Romanian: rod

    References

    1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008), “*rȏdъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 437
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