Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dymiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

By surface analysis, *dymъ +‎ *-iti.

Verb

*dymiti^[1]

to smoke

Conjugation

Conjugation of *dymiti, *dymi, *dymitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*dymľenьje	*dymiti	*dymitъ	*dymilъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*dymľenъ	*dymimъ
Active	*dymľь	*dymę

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*dymixъ	*dymi	*dymi	*dymľǫ	*dymiši	*dymitь
Dual	*dymixově	*dymista	*dymiste	*dymivě	*dymita	*dymite
Plural	*dymixomъ	*dymiste	*dymišę	*dymimъ	*dymite	*dymętь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*dymľaaxъ	*dymľaaše	*dymľaaše	—	*dymi	*dymi
Dual	*dymľaaxově	*dymľaašeta	*dymľaašete	*dymivě	*dymita	—
Plural	*dymľaaxomъ	*dymľaašete	*dymľaaxǫ	*dymimъ	*dymite	—

(*)*dymivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Belarusian: дыміць (dymicʹ)
- Russian: дыми́ть (dymítʹ)
- Ukrainian: димі́ти (dymíty)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Bulgarian: димя̀ (dimjà)
- Macedonian: дими (dimi)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  - Cyrillic script: ди̏мити
  - Latin script: dȉmiti
- Slovene: dīmiti (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Czech: dýmit
- Polish: dymić
- Pomeranian:
  - Kashubian: dëmic
  - Slovincian: dëmjic
- Slovak: dymiť
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: dymiś
  - Upper Sorbian: dymić

References

^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dymiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 202

[1] Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dymiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 202

[1]