Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drebiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Related to *drobiti.

Verb

*drebiti[1]

  1. to crush

Inflection

Conjugation of *drebiti, *drebi, *drebitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*drebľenьje *drebiti *drebitъ *drebilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *drebľenъ *drebimъ
Active *drebľь *drebę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *drebixъ *drebi *drebi *drebľǫ *drebiši *drebitь
Dual *drebixově *drebista *drebiste *drebivě *drebita *drebite
Plural *drebixomъ *drebiste *drebišę *drebimъ *drebite *drebętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *drebľaaxъ *drebľaaše *drebľaaše — *drebi *drebi
Dual *drebľaaxově *drebľaašeta *drebľaašete *drebivě *drebita —
Plural *drebľaaxomъ *drebľaašete *drebľaaxǫ *drebimъ *drebite —
    Notes:
  • (*)*drebivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants

  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: дре́ба (dréba) (dialectal)
  • West Slavic:
    • Sorbian:
      • Upper Sorbian: drjebić

References

  1. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*drebiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 106
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