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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *dětь (“child”) + *-ę.[1]
Noun
*dě̄tę̀ or *dě̑tę n[1][2]
- child
Declension
Declension of *dě̄tę̀ (nt-stem, accent paradigm b)
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singular
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dual
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plural
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| nominative
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*dě̄tę̀
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*dě̄tę̀ti
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*dě̄tę̀tā
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| genitive
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*dě̄tę̀te
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*dě̄tę̀tu
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*dě̄tę̀tъ
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| dative
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*dě̄tę̀ti
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*dě̄tę̀tьma
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*dě̄tę̀tьmъ
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| accusative
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*dě̄tę̀
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*dě̄tę̀ti
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*dě̄tę̀tā
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| instrumental
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*dě̄tę̀tьmь
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*dě̄tę̀tьma
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*dě̄tę̀tȳ
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| locative
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*dě̄tę̀te
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*dě̄tę̀tu
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*dě̄tę̀tьxъ
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| vocative
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*dě̄tę̀
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*dě̄tę̀ti
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*dě̄tę̀tā
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Declension of *dě̑tę (nt-stem, accent paradigm c)
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singular
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dual
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plural
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| nominative
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*dě̑tę
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*dě̑tęti
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*dětętà
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| genitive
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*dě̑tęte
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*dětętù
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*dětę̃tъ
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| dative
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*dě̑tęti
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*dětętьmà
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*dětę̃tьmъ
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| accusative
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*dě̑tę
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*dě̑tęti
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*dětętà
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| instrumental
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*dě̑tętьmь
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*dětętьmà
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*dětętý
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| locative
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*dě̑tęte
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*dětętù
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*dětę̃tьxъ
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| vocative
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*dě̑tę
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*dě̑tęti
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*dětętà
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Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: дѣтѧ́ (dětę́)
- Old Ruthenian: дѣтѧ́ (dětjá), дитѧ́ (ditjá)
- Belarusian: дзіця́ (dzicjá)
- Carpathian Rusyn: дї́тя (djítja)
- Ukrainian: дитя́ (dytjá)
- Russian: дитя́ (ditjá)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: дѣтѧ (dětę)
- Glagolitic script: ⰴⱑⱅⱔ (dětę)
- Bulgarian: дете́ (deté), дя́те (djáte) (dialectal)
- Macedonian: де́те (déte)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: де́те, дије́те
- Latin script: déte, dijéte
- Slovene: déte
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Verweij, Arno (1994), “Quantity Patterns of Substantives in Czech and Slovak”, in Dutch Contributions to the Eleventh International Congress of Slavists, Bratislava (Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics)[2], volume 22, Editions Rodopi B.V., page 553
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008), “*dětę”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 104: “n. nt ‘child’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001), “dětę”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 143)”