Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čakati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

    Considered by some to be an extension of *čajati.

    Verb

    *čakati

    1. to wait
      Synonym: *žьdati
    2. to await, expect

    Inflection

    Conjugation of *čakati, *čaka, *čakajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
    Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
    *čakanьje *čakati *čakatъ *čakalъ
    Participles
    Tense Past Present
    Passive *čakanъ *čakajemъ
    Active *čakavъ *čakaję
    Aorist Present
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *čakaxъ *čaka *čaka *čakajǫ *čakaješi *čakajetь
    Dual *čakaxově *čakasta *čakaste *čakajevě *čakajeta *čakajete
    Plural *čakaxomъ *čakaste *čakašę *čakajemъ *čakajete *čakajǫtь
    Imperfect Imperative
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *čakaaxъ *čakaaše *čakaaše — *čakaji *čakaji
    Dual *čakaaxově *čakaašeta *čakaašete *čakajivě *čakajita —
    Plural *čakaaxomъ *čakaašete *čakaaxǫ *čakajimъ *čakajite —

    Alternative forms

    Descendants

    • South Slavic:
      • Bulgarian: ча́кам (čákam)
      • Serbo-Croatian:
        Latin script: ча̏kati
        Latin script: čȁkati
        • Kajkavian (Bednja): čȍkati
      • Slovene: čákati (tonal orthography)
    • West Slavic:

    References

    • Derksen, Rick (2008), “*čakati”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 78
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