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This Proto-Sino-Tibetan entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan
Reconstruction
- Proto-Sino-Tibetan: ?
- Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *krak (STEDT)
Bodt (2024) compares Proto-Western Kho-Bwa *qrek with Tibetan ཁྲག (khrag, “blood”) and 奭 (OC *[qʰ](r)Ak, *[qʰ](r)ək (B-S), “red”).[1] STEDT remarks that it is unclear if that Chinese word is identical to 赤 (chì).
Root
*qrak
- red
- blood
Descendants
- Chinese: 赤 (OC *[t-qʰ](r)Ak, “red”), 赫 (OC *qʰˤrak, “bright red”) (see there for further descendants)
- Bodish: *kʰrak
- Tibetic:
- Tibetan: ཁྲག (khrag, “blood”)
- Dzongkha: ཁྲག (khrag)
- Sherpa: ཁྲག (khrag)
- Lolo-Burmese
- Burmish
- >? Burmese: ရှက် (hrak) (placed here by Hill 2019; it is much more likely to actually come from *srək)
- Kho-Bwa
- Proto-Western Kho-Bwa: *a-qrek (“red”)
References
- ^ Bodt, Timotheus A. (2024), Proto-Western Kho-Bwa: Reconstructing a community’s past through language (Language and Linguistics Monograph Series; 64)[1], Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica, page 280