Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/pəj

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly related to Proto-Finnic *pii[1] in the compound *piikivi, although an alternative etymology exists for the Finnic term, and the correspondence appears irregular.[2]

Noun

*pəj[3]

  1. stone

Alternative reconstructions

  • (Enets, Selkup) *puj

Descendants

  • ? Nganasan: хуалә (xualə)[4]
  • Enets:
  • Nenets:
    • Forest Nenets: пӭ ()[6]
    • Tundra Nenets: пэ (pe)[7]
  • Proto-Selkup: *pǖ[8]
    • Northern Selkup: пӱ ()[9]
    • Southern Selkup:
  • Kamassian: пхи (pʰi)[11]
  • Mator: хилӓ (hilä)[13]

References

  1. ^ Entry #760 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ Aikio, Ante. The Uralic-Yukaghir lexical correspondences: genetic inheritance, language contact or chance resemblance? (2014). Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen, volume 14. p. 64
  3. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  4. ^ N. T. Kosterkina; A. C. Momde; T. Y. Zhdanova (2001), Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 200
  5. ^ P. N. Sorokina (2001), C. D. Bolina, editor, Словарь Энецко-русский и Русско-Энецкий [Forest Enets-Russian and Russian-Forest Enets dictionary]‎[1], Saint-Petersburg, page 110
  6. ^ M. Y. Barmich; I. A. Vello (2002), Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 117
  7. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005), Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 102
  8. ^ T. Janurik (2023), “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár[2] (in Hungarian), page 29
  9. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010), Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, page 109 of 368
  10. ^ I. A. Korobeynikova (2020), Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, pages 96, 97
  11. ^ Donner, Kai R. (1944), Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik[3], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 52
  12. ^ T. Janurik (2021), Kojbál szótár: a publikált szójegyzékek egyesített szótára.[4] (in Hungarian), Székesfehérvár, pages 21, 96
  13. ^ E. Helimski (1997), N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache[5] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 245