Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/šedni

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Verb

*šedni (stem *šed-)

  1. (intransitive) to appear
  2. (intransitive) to be found

Reconstruction notes

  • The Udmurt descendant may point to an alternative form *šeďni.

Conjugation

Conjugation of *šedni (stem: *šed-)
Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
Present Future Preterite Perfect
1st singular *šeda *šedi *šedämi
2nd singular *šedad *šedid *šedämid
3rd singular *šedä *šedas *šedi *šedämi
1st plural *šedami *šedimi *šedämmi
2nd plural *šedadi *šedidi *šedämdi
3rd plural *šeda *šedazi *šedi *šedämi
Imperative Connegative
Singular *šed Infinitive *šedni
Plural *šedä Gerund *šedman
Present participle Imperfect participle Perfect participle Caritive participle
*šediś *šedan *šedäm *šedtäm

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: ше́дны (šédny)
    • Komi-Yazva: ши́днө (šídnå)
    • Komi-Zyrian: шедны (šedny)
  • Udmurt: шедьыны (šeďyny)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “шедны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
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