Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komgʷənjō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From *kom- (“together”) + *gʷənjō (“to come”), literally “to come together”.
Verb
*komgʷənjō
- to come together
- to be agreed upon
Conjugation
| Inflection of *komgʷənjō (third conjugation jō-variant) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *komgʷənjō | |
| Perfect | *komgʷegʷnai | |
| Aorist | *komgʷenom | |
| Past participle | *komgʷəntos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *komgʷənjō | *komgʷənjōr |
| 2nd sing. | *komgʷənis | *komgʷənizo |
| 3rd sing. | *komgʷənit | *komgʷənitor |
| 1st plur. | *komgʷənimos | *komgʷənimor |
| 2nd plur. | *komgʷənites | — |
| 3rd plur. | *komgʷənjont | *komgʷənjontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *komgʷənjām | *komgʷənjār |
| 2nd sing. | *komgʷənjās | *komgʷənjāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *komgʷənjād | *komgʷənjātor |
| 1st plur. | *komgʷənjāmos | *komgʷənjāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *komgʷənjātes | *komgʷənjām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *komgʷənjānd | *komgʷənjāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *komgʷegʷnai | |
| 2nd sing. | *komgʷegʷnistai | |
| 3rd sing. | *komgʷegʷnei | |
| 1st plur. | *komgʷegʷnme | |
| 2nd plur. | *komgʷegʷne | |
| 3rd plur. | *komgʷegʷnēri | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *komgʷenom | |
| 2nd sing. | *komgʷenes | |
| 3rd sing. | *komgʷened | |
| 1st plur. | *komgʷenome | |
| 2nd plur. | *komgʷenete | |
| 3rd plur. | *komgʷenond | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *komgʷəni | *komgʷənizo |
| 2nd plur. | *komgʷənite | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *komgʷənitōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *komgʷənints | *komgʷəntos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *komgʷəntum | *komgʷənizi | |
Related terms
- *kom-gʷm-jo- (“gathering”)[1]
- 𐌊𐌞𐌌𐌁𐌄𐌍𐌍𐌉𐌄𐌉𐌔 (kúmbennieis, “town council or meeting”)
Descendants
- Latin: conveniō (see there for further descendants)
- Oscan: 𐌊𐌞𐌌𐌁𐌄𐌍𐌄𐌃 (kúmbened, “it was agreed upon”, 3rd sg. perf.)
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “veni, -īre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 661