Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fāōr
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti (“to speak”).[1] The deponency's origin is unclear.
Verb
*fāōr first-singular present indicative[1][2]
- to speak
Inflection
| Inflection of *fāōr (first conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *fāōr | |
| Perfect | — | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | *fatos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *fāōr | — |
| 2nd sing. | *fāzo | — |
| 3rd sing. | *fātor | — |
| 1st plur. | *fāmor | — |
| 2nd plur. | *fām(e?)n(ai?) | — |
| 3rd plur. | *fāntor | — |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *fāēr? | — |
| 2nd sing. | *fāēzo? | — |
| 3rd sing. | *fāētor? | — |
| 1st plur. | *fāēmor? | — |
| 2nd plur. | *fāēm(e?)n(ai?)? | — |
| 3rd plur. | *fāēntor? | — |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *fāzo | — |
| 2nd plur. | — | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | — | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *fānts | *fatos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *fatum | *fāzi | |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “for, fārī”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 231
- ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995), New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN