Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/agjō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ǵyéti, from *h₁eǵ- (“to say”).
Verb
*agjō first-singular present indicative
- to assert
Conjugation
| Inflection of *agjō (third conjugation jō-variant) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *agjō | |
| Perfect | — | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | — | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *agjō | — |
| 2nd sing. | *agis | — |
| 3rd sing. | *agit | — |
| 1st plur. | *agimos | — |
| 2nd plur. | *agites | — |
| 3rd plur. | *agjont | — |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *agjām | — |
| 2nd sing. | *agjās | — |
| 3rd sing. | *agjād | — |
| 1st plur. | *agjāmos | — |
| 2nd plur. | *agjātes | — |
| 3rd plur. | *agjānd | — |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *agi | — |
| 2nd plur. | — | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | — | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *agints | — | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| — | *agizi | |
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “aiō, aĭs”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 31-32